वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-41, verse-19

बलेन महता युक्तो रक्षसां भीमकर्मणाम् ।
त्वं वधायाभिनिर्याहि रामस्य सह वानरैः ॥१९॥

19. balena mahatā yukto rakṣasāṃ bhīmakarmaṇām ,
tvaṃ vadhāyābhiniryāhi rāmasya saha vānaraiḥ.

19. balena mahatā yuktaḥ rakṣasām bhīmakarmaṇām
tvam vadhāya abhinyāhi rāmasya saha vānaraiḥ

19. You, equipped with a great army of demons known for their terrible deeds, go forth to kill Rama along with the monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• बलेन (balena) - with an army (by force, by army)

• महता (mahatā) - by a great (army) (by a great, by a mighty)

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - accompanied by, equipped with (joined, associated, endowed with, accompanied by)

• रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of demons (of demons, of rākṣasas)

• भीमकर्मणाम् (bhīmakarmaṇām) - of terrible deeds (of fierce deeds, of terrible actions)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Dhūmrākṣa) (you)

• वधाय (vadhāya) - for the killing of (for killing, for slaughter)

• अभिन्याहि (abhinyāhi) - go forth (to battle) (go forth, proceed, attack)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

• वानरैः (vānaraiḥ) - with the monkeys (by monkeys, with monkeys)

Words meanings and morphology

बलेन (balena) - with an army (by force, by army)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

महता (mahatā) - by a great (army) (by a great, by a mighty)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

Note: Modifies 'balena'.

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - accompanied by, equipped with (joined, associated, endowed with, accompanied by)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, endowed with, fit, proper

past passive participle

root yuj + kta suffix

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies 'tvam'. Takes instrumental 'balena'.

रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of demons (of demons, of rākṣasas)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, rākṣasa

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Possessive, refers to the army of demons.

भीमकर्मणाम् (bhīmakarmaṇām) - of terrible deeds (of fierce deeds, of terrible actions)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhīmakarman

bhīmakarman - having terrible deeds, fierce-acting

compound of bhīma and karman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+karman)

• bhīma – terrible, fearful, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• karman – action, deed, work
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies 'rakṣasām'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Dhūmrākṣa) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of the imperative verb 'abhinyāhi'.

वधाय (vadhāya) - for the killing of (for killing, for slaughter)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaughter, destruction

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Indicates purpose.

अभिन्याहि (abhinyāhi) - go forth (to battle) (go forth, proceed, attack)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhinyā

root yā with prefixes abhi and ni

Prefixes: abhi+ni

Root: yā (class 2)

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name, an incarnation of Vishnu)

Note: Possessive, object of 'vadhāya'.

सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

वानरैः (vānaraiḥ) - with the monkeys (by monkeys, with monkeys)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

Note: Used with 'saha'.

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