वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-115, verse-24

रावणं बान्धवैः सार्धं हत्वा लब्धं महात्मना ।
धनदस्य प्रसादेन दिव्यमेतन्मनोजवम् ॥२४॥

24. rāvaṇaṃ bāndhavaiḥ sārdhaṃ hatvā labdhaṃ mahātmanā ,
dhanadasya prasādena divyametanmanojavam.

24. rāvaṇam bāndhavaiḥ sārdham hatvā labdham mahātmanā
dhanadasya prasādena divyam etat manojavam

24. mahātmanā bāndhavaiḥ sārdham rāvaṇam hatvā
dhanadasya prasādena etat divyam manojavam labdham

24. This divine, mind-swift vehicle was obtained by the great-souled one (Rāma) through the grace of Kubera, after having killed Rāvaṇa along with his relatives.

Words meanings summery:

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

• बान्धवैः (bāndhavaiḥ) - with kinsmen, with relatives

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• लब्धम् (labdham) - obtained, acquired

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled Rāma (by the great-souled one)

• धनदस्य (dhanadasya) - of the giver of wealth, of Kubera

• प्रसादेन (prasādena) - by grace, by favor

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial

• एतत् (etat) - this

• मनोजवम् (manojavam) - swift as thought, mind-swift

Words meanings and morphology

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Laṅkā)

बान्धवैः (bāndhavaiḥ) - with kinsmen, with relatives

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāndhava

bāndhava - a kinsman, relative; connected by kinship

सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

(indeclinable)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed from the root han with suffix -tvā

Root: han (class 2)

लब्धम् (labdham) - obtained, acquired

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of labdha

labdha - obtained, acquired, gained; received

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the root labh

Root: labh (class 1)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled Rāma (by the great-souled one)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded; a great person; the supreme (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit; the individual (ātman); the Supreme (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

धनदस्य (dhanadasya) - of the giver of wealth, of Kubera

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanada

dhanada - giver of wealth; epithet of Kubera

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+da)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property, money
  noun (neuter)
• da – giving, bestowing, granting
  adjective
  nominal derivative from root dā
  Root: dā (class 3)

प्रसादेन (prasādena) - by grace, by favor

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, kindness; clearness, brightness; tranquility

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly; supernatural

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this (proximate demonstrative pronoun)

मनोजवम् (manojavam) - swift as thought, mind-swift

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manojava

manojava - swift as thought, flying with the speed of mind

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (manas+java)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought, understanding
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)
• java – speed, swiftness, velocity; impulse
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root jū (to hasten)
  Root: jū (class 1)

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