वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-85, verse-66

पात्रीणां च सहस्राणि शातकुम्भमयानि च ।
स्थाल्यः कुम्भ्यः करम्भ्यश्च दधिपूर्णाः सुसंस्कृताः ।
यौवनस्थस्य गौरस्य कपित्थस्य सुगन्धिनः ॥६६॥

66. pātrīṇāṃ ca sahasrāṇi śātakumbhamayāni ca ,
sthālyaḥ kumbhyaḥ karambhyaśca dadhipūrṇāḥ susaṃskṛtāḥ ,
yauvanasthasya gaurasya kapitthasya sugandhinaḥ.

66. pātrīṇām ca sahasrāṇi śātakuṃbhamayāni
ca sthālyaḥ kumbhyaḥ karambhyaḥ ca
dadhipūrṇāḥ susaṃskṛtāḥ yauvanasthasya
gaurasya kapitthasya sugandhinaḥ

66. śātakuṃbhamayāni pātrīṇām sahasrāṇi
ca sthālyaḥ kumbhyaḥ karambhyaḥ ca
yauvanasthasya gaurasya sugandhinaḥ
kapitthasya dadhipūrṇāḥ susaṃskṛtāḥ

66. Thousands of golden vessels were present. Large pots, pitchers, and dishes were filled with well-prepared curds, derived from a young, white cow, and fragrant wood apple.

Words meanings summery:

• पात्रीणाम् (pātrīṇām) - of vessels, of bowls

• च (ca) - and

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

• शातकुंभमयानि (śātakuṁbhamayāni) - made of gold

• च (ca) - and

• स्थाल्यः (sthālyaḥ) - large pots, cooking vessels

• कुम्भ्यः (kumbhyaḥ) - pitchers, jars

• करम्भ्यः (karambhyaḥ) - mixing bowls, dishes of karambha (curds and meal)

• च (ca) - and

• दधिपूर्णाः (dadhipūrṇāḥ) - full of curds

• सुसंस्कृताः (susaṁskṛtāḥ) - well-prepared, well-processed

• यौवनस्थस्य (yauvanasthasya) - of a young, mature one

• गौरस्य (gaurasya) - Implied: from a white cow (referring to the source of curds). (of a white (cow), of a gaur (wild ox))

• कपित्थस्य (kapitthasya) - of wood apple

• सुगन्धिनः (sugandhinaḥ) - of a fragrant one, fragrant

Words meanings and morphology

पात्रीणाम् (pātrīṇām) - of vessels, of bowls

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of pātrī

pātrī - vessel, bowl, cup

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

शातकुंभमयानि (śātakuṁbhamayāni) - made of gold

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śātakuṃbhamaya

śātakuṁbhamaya - made of gold, golden

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śātakuṃbha+maya)

• śātakuṃbha – refined gold
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix indicating material or abundance

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्थाल्यः (sthālyaḥ) - large pots, cooking vessels

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sthālī

sthālī - cooking pot, plate, dish

कुम्भ्यः (kumbhyaḥ) - pitchers, jars

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kumbhī

kumbhī - pitcher, jar, water-pot

करम्भ्यः (karambhyaḥ) - mixing bowls, dishes of karambha (curds and meal)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of karambhī

karambhī - a kind of dish made of groats and curds; a mixing bowl or cup

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दधिपूर्णाः (dadhipūrṇāḥ) - full of curds

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dadhipūrṇa

dadhipūrṇa - filled with curds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dadhi+pūrṇa)

• dadhi – curds, coagulated milk, yogurt
  noun (neuter)
• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √pṛ (to fill)
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

सुसंस्कृताः (susaṁskṛtāḥ) - well-prepared, well-processed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of susaṃskṛta

susaṁskṛta - well-prepared, well-adorned, refined, cultured

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṛ (to do) with upasargas su and saṃ

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+saṃskṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• saṃskṛta – prepared, refined, consecrated, perfect
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do) with upasarga saṃ
  Prefix: saṃ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

यौवनस्थस्य (yauvanasthasya) - of a young, mature one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yauvanastha

yauvanastha - being in youth, young, youthful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yauvana+stha)

• yauvana – youth, adolescence
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated in
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix
  Derived from root √sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

गौरस्य (gaurasya) - Implied: from a white cow (referring to the source of curds). (of a white (cow), of a gaur (wild ox))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gaura

gaura - white, yellowish-white; a white bull or cow; a species of wild ox (gaur)

कपित्थस्य (kapitthasya) - of wood apple

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kapittha

kapittha - wood apple (Feronia elephantum), a tree and its fruit

सुगन्धिनः (sugandhinaḥ) - of a fragrant one, fragrant

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sugandhin

sugandhin - fragrant, odorous; a fragrant substance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+gandhin)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• gandhin – fragrant, smelling; having a smell
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from gandha (smell)

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