वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-8, verse-13

भविता राघवो राजा राघवस्य च यः सुतः ।
राजवंशात्तु भरतः कैकेयि परिहास्यते ॥१३॥

13. bhavitā rāghavo rājā rāghavasya ca yaḥ sutaḥ ,
rājavaṃśāttu bharataḥ kaikeyi parihāsyate.

13. bhavitā rāghavaḥ rājā rāghavasya ca yaḥ sutaḥ
rājavaṃśāt tu bharataḥ kaikeyi parihāsyate

13. kaikeyi rāghavaḥ rājā bhavitā,
ca yaḥ rāghavasya sutaḥ (rājā bhavitā); tu bharataḥ rājavaṃśāt parihāsyate

13. Rāghava will be king, and so will his son. But Bharata, O Kaikeyī, will be excluded from the royal lineage.

Words meanings summery:

• भविता (bhavitā) - will be, shall be, will become

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (descendant of Raghu, Rāma)

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāma (of Rāghava, of Rāma)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring

• राजवंशात् (rājavaṁśāt) - from the royal lineage, from the dynasty of kings

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• भरतः (bharataḥ) - The step-brother of Rāma (Bharata (proper name))

• कैकेयि (kaikeyi) - Vocative form addressing Queen Kaikeyī. (O Kaikeyī)

• परिहास्यते (parihāsyate) - will be excluded from the royal lineage. (will be abandoned, will be excluded, will be ridiculed)

Words meanings and morphology

भविता (bhavitā) - will be, shall be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of bhū

Future Active Participle used as finite verb

Derived from root bhū, acting as a future participle (suffix -tṛ) used as a finite verb in the 3rd person singular.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Functions as a finite verb equivalent to bhaviṣyati.

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (descendant of Raghu, Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, a name for Rāma

Patronymic from Raghu (Raghu + aṇ).

Note: Refers to Rāma.

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāma (of Rāghava, of Rāma)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, a name for Rāma

Patronymic from Raghu (Raghu + aṇ).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what, that

Note: Relative pronoun.

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring

राजवंशात् (rājavaṁśāt) - from the royal lineage, from the dynasty of kings

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of rājavaṃśa

rājavaṁśa - royal lineage, dynasty of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+vaṃśa)

• rājan – king, royal
  noun (masculine)
• vaṃśa – lineage, family, bamboo
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

भरतः (bharataḥ) - The step-brother of Rāma (Bharata (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (proper name), supporter, maintained

कैकेयि (kaikeyi) - Vocative form addressing Queen Kaikeyī. (O Kaikeyī)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kaikeyī

kaikeyī - a princess of the Kaikeya kingdom, name of a queen (mother of Bharata)

Feminine patronymic from Kikeya (Kaikeya + īñ).

परिहास्यते (parihāsyate) - will be excluded from the royal lineage. (will be abandoned, will be excluded, will be ridiculed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, future (luṭ) of parihā

Prefix: pari

Root: hā (class 3)

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