वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-76, verse-10

मङ्गलालापनैश्चैव शोभिताः क्षौमवाससः ।
देवतायतनान्याशु सर्वास्ताः प्रत्यपूजयन् ॥१०॥

10. maṅgalālāpanaiścaiva śobhitāḥ kṣaumavāsasaḥ ,
devatāyatanānyāśu sarvāstāḥ pratyapūjayan.

10. maṅgalālāpanaiḥ ca eva śobhitāḥ kṣaumavāsasaḥ
devatāyatanāni āśu sarvāḥ tāḥ prati apūjayan

10. sarvāḥ tāḥ maṅgalālāpanaiḥ ca eva kṣaumavāsasaḥ
śobhitāḥ āśu devatāyatanāni prati apūjayan

10. Adorned with auspicious chants and clad in silken garments, all of them quickly offered worship to the temples of the deities.

Words meanings summery:

• मङ्गलालापनैः (maṅgalālāpanaiḥ) - with auspicious utterances or songs

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• शोभिताः (śobhitāḥ) - adorned, radiant, beautiful

• क्षौमवाससः (kṣaumavāsasaḥ) - wearing silken garments

• देवतायतनानि (devatāyatanāni) - temples of deities

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

• ताः (tāḥ) - those (women) (those)

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in return

• अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they worshipped, they honored

Words meanings and morphology

मङ्गलालापनैः (maṅgalālāpanaiḥ) - with auspicious utterances or songs

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of maṅgalālāpana

maṅgalālāpana - auspicious utterance, auspicious song, benediction

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maṅgala+ālāpana)

• maṅgala – auspicious, fortunate; auspiciousness, welfare
  adjective (neuter)
• ālāpana – utterance, song, address
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun from root lap with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lap (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

शोभिताः (śobhitāḥ) - adorned, radiant, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śobhita

śobhita - adorned, embellished, beautiful, resplendent

Past Passive Participle

formed from root śubh

Root: śubh (class 1)

क्षौमवाससः (kṣaumavāsasaḥ) - wearing silken garments

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kṣaumavāsas

kṣaumavāsas - wearing silken garments, dressed in linen/silk

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣauma+vāsas)

• kṣauma – linen, silken cloth; made of linen/silk
  noun (neuter)
• vāsas – garment, cloth
  noun (neuter)

देवतायतनानि (devatāyatanāni) - temples of deities

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of devatāyatana

devatāyatana - temple, abode of a deity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (devatā+āyatana)

• devatā – deity, divinity
  noun (feminine)
• āyatana – abode, seat, temple
  noun (neuter)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

ताः (tāḥ) - those (women) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in return

(indeclinable)

अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they worshipped, they honored

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pūj

Imperfect 3rd plural active

Root: pūj (class 10)

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