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6,33

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-33, verse-4

मन्यसे यदि तच्छक्यं मया द्रष्टुमिति प्रभो ।
योगेश्वर ततो मे त्वं दर्शयात्मानमव्ययम् ॥४॥
4. manyase yadi tacchakyaṁ mayā draṣṭumiti prabho ,
yogeśvara tato me tvaṁ darśayātmānamavyayam.
4. manyase yadi tat śakyam mayā draṣṭum iti prabho
yogeśvara tataḥ me tvam darśaya ātmānam avyayam
4. prabho yogeśvara,
yadi mayā tat draṣṭum śakyam iti tvam manyase,
tataḥ tvam me avyayam ātmānam darśaya.
4. O Lord (prabho)! O Master of (yoga) (yogeśvara)! If You think that it is possible for me to see (draṣṭum) it, then You show me Your imperishable (avyayam) Self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मन्यसे (manyase) - You think (you think, you consider, you believe)
  • यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case)
  • तत् (tat) - it (the seeing of Your form) (that, it)
  • शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible (possible, capable, able to be done)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see (to see, to perceive)
  • इति (iti) - thus (introducing a thought/clause) (thus, so; indicates direct speech or thought)
  • प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord (prabho) (O Lord, O Master)
  • योगेश्वर (yogeśvara) - O Master of (yoga) (yogeśvara) (O Lord of Yoga, O Master of Yoga)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefore, from that)
  • मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - You
  • दर्शय (darśaya) - show (show, cause to see, reveal)
  • आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - Your Self (ātman) (Self, soul, spirit, oneself)
  • अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable (avyayam) (imperishable, immutable, undecaying)

Words meanings and morphology

मन्यसे (manyase) - You think (you think, you consider, you believe)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man
Present Middle
Root 'man' (4th class), Present tense, 2nd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada)
Root: man (class 4)
यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - it (the seeing of Your form) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Refers to the act of seeing mentioned by 'draṣṭum'.
शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible (possible, capable, able to be done)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya
śakya - possible, capable, able to be done, practicable
Gerundive (Nomen Agentis)
from root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Predicative adjective for 'tat'.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Agent of the potential action 'draṣṭum śakyam'.
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see (to see, to perceive)
(verb)
infinitive of draṣṭum
Infinitive
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus (introducing a thought/clause) (thus, so; indicates direct speech or thought)
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks the end of the thought ('tat śakyam mayā draṣṭum').
प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord (prabho) (O Lord, O Master)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, king, ruler, powerful, able
from root bhū (to be) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
योगेश्वर (yogeśvara) - O Master of (yoga) (yogeśvara) (O Lord of Yoga, O Master of Yoga)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yogeśvara
yogeśvara - Lord of Yoga, master of mystic power, epithet of Śiva or Krishna
Compound type : tatpurusha (yoga+īśvara)
  • yoga – union, spiritual discipline, meditation, divine union (yoga)
    noun (masculine)
    from root yuj (to join)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
  • īśvara – lord, master, controller, God
    noun (masculine)
    from root īś (to be master)
    Root: īś (class 2)
Note: An epithet for Krishna.
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefore, from that)
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Indirect object of 'darśaya'.
त्वम् (tvam) - You
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
दर्शय (darśaya) - show (show, cause to see, reveal)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of darśaya
Causative Imperative
Causative stem of root 'dṛś' (to see), Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - Your Self (ātman) (Self, soul, spirit, oneself)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, mind, body
Note: Direct object of 'darśaya'.
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable (avyayam) (imperishable, immutable, undecaying)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, undecaying, changeless; an indeclinable word
negative prefix a- + vyaya (expenditure, decay)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • vyaya – expenditure, loss, decay, disappearance
    noun (masculine)
    from root i (to go) with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'ātmānam'.