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महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्       mahānirvāṇa-tantram - chapter-9, verse-57

दत्तपूर्णाहुतिर्विद्वान् शान्तिकर्म समाचरेत् ।
प्रोक्षणीपात्रतोयेन कुशैः सम्मार्जयेच्चिरः ॥५७॥
57. dattapūrṇāhutirvidvān śāntikarma samācaret ,
prokṣaṇīpātratoyena kuśaiḥ sammārjayecciraḥ.
57. datta pūrṇa āhutiḥ vidvān śānti karma samācaret
prokṣaṇī pātra toyeṇa kuśaiḥ sammārjayet ca śiraḥ
57. datta pūrṇa āhutiḥ vidvān śānti karma samācaret
kuśaiḥ prokṣaṇī pātra toyeṇa ca śiraḥ sammārjayet
57. Having offered the pūrṇāhuti oblation, the learned practitioner should perform the rite for peace and well-being, and sprinkle his head with the water from the prokṣaṇī vessel using kuśa grass.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दत्त (datta) - given, offered
  • पूर्ण (pūrṇa) - full, complete
  • आहुतिः (āhutiḥ) - oblation
  • विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned man, wise practitioner, one who knows
  • शान्ति (śānti) - peace, appeasement, well-being
  • कर्म (karma) - rite, action, ceremony
  • समाचरेत् (samācaret) - should perform, should execute
  • प्रोक्षणी (prokṣaṇī) - sprinkling, purifying
  • पात्र (pātra) - vessel, container
  • तोयेण (toyeṇa) - by water, with water
  • कुशैः (kuśaiḥ) - with kuśa grass
  • सम्मार्जयेत् (sammārjayet) - should sprinkle, should cleanse, should wipe
  • च (ca) - and
  • शिरः (śiraḥ) - head

Words meanings and morphology

दत्त (datta) - given, offered
(adjective)
neuter, singular of datta
datta - given, offered
Past Passive Participle
dā
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: First part of compound
पूर्ण (pūrṇa) - full, complete
(adjective)
neuter, singular of pūrṇa
pūrṇa - full, complete
Past Passive Participle
pṛ
Root: pṛ (class 9)
Note: Middle part of compound
आहुतिः (āhutiḥ) - oblation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āhuti
āhuti - oblation, offering
ā + hu
Prefix: ā
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Acts as an absolute or participial construction
विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned man, wise practitioner, one who knows
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvas
vidvas - learned, wise
Past active participle
vid
Root: vid (class 2)
शान्ति (śānti) - peace, appeasement, well-being
(noun)
feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility
śam
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: First part of compound
कर्म (karma) - rite, action, ceremony
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, rite
kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
समाचरेत् (samācaret) - should perform, should execute
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of samācar
sam + ā + car
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: car (class 1)
प्रोक्षणी (prokṣaṇī) - sprinkling, purifying
(noun)
feminine, singular of prokṣaṇī
prokṣaṇī - vessel or water for sprinkling
pra + ikṣ / ukṣ
Prefix: pra
Root: ukṣ (class 1)
Note: First part of compound
पात्र (pātra) - vessel, container
(noun)
neuter, singular of pātra
pātra - vessel, dish
pā
Root: pā (class 1)
Note: Middle part of compound
तोयेण (toyeṇa) - by water, with water
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
कुशैः (kuśaiḥ) - with kuśa grass
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuśa
kuśa - kuśa grass
सम्मार्जयेत् (sammārjayet) - should sprinkle, should cleanse, should wipe
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of sammārj
sam + mṛj
Prefix: sam
Root: mṛj (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head