महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-9, verse-164
इत्यादित्यं दर्शयित्वा समागत्य निजालयम् ।
अर्घ्यं दत्त्वा दिनेशाय स्वजनान् भोजयेत् पिता ॥१६४॥
अर्घ्यं दत्त्वा दिनेशाय स्वजनान् भोजयेत् पिता ॥१६४॥
164. ityādityaṁ darśayitvā samāgatya nijālayam ,
arghyaṁ dattvā dineśāya svajanān bhojayet pitā.
arghyaṁ dattvā dineśāya svajanān bhojayet pitā.
164.
iti ādityam darśayitvā samāgattya nija-ālayam
arghyam dattvā dineśāya sva-janān bhojayet pitā
arghyam dattvā dineśāya sva-janān bhojayet pitā
164.
iti ādityam darśayitvā nija-ālayam samāgatya
arghyam dineśāya dattvā pitā sva-janān bhojayet
arghyam dineśāya dattvā pitā sva-janān bhojayet
164. Having shown the sun in this manner and having returned to his own home, the father should offer an arghya to the sun god and feed his family members.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner
- आदित्यम् (ādityam) - to the sun, the son of Aditi
- दर्शयित्वा (darśayitvā) - having shown
- समागत्त्य (samāgattya) - having returned, having come back
- निज-आलयम् (nija-ālayam) - to his own home, to his own dwelling
- अर्घ्यम् (arghyam) - arghya offering, respectful oblation
- दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having offered
- दिनेशाय (dineśāya) - to the lord of the day, to the sun god
- स्व-जनान् (sva-janān) - his own people, family members, relatives
- भोजयेत् (bhojayet) - should feed, should cause to eat
- पिता (pitā) - father
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
आदित्यम् (ādityam) - to the sun, the son of Aditi
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āditya
āditya - sun, descendant of Aditi
दर्शयित्वा (darśayitvā) - having shown
(verb)
active
absolutive
causative of dṛś with ktvā
Root: dṛś (class 1)
समागत्त्य (samāgattya) - having returned, having come back
(verb)
active
absolutive
sam + ā + gam with lyap (spelled samāgatya)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
निज-आलयम् (nija-ālayam) - to his own home, to his own dwelling
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nija-ālaya
nija-ālaya - one's own home, own dwelling
Compound type : tatpurusha (nija+ālaya)
- nija – own, personal, proper
adjective (masculine) - ālaya – abode, house, home
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: lī (class 4)
अर्घ्यम् (arghyam) - arghya offering, respectful oblation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of arghya
arghya - respectful offering, arghya
दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having offered
(verb)
active
absolutive
root dā with ktvā
Root: dā (class 3)
दिनेशाय (dineśāya) - to the lord of the day, to the sun god
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of dineśa
dineśa - lord of the day, sun
Compound type : tatpurusha (dina+īśa)
- dina – day
noun (neuter) - īśa – lord, master
noun (masculine)
स्व-जनान् (sva-janān) - his own people, family members, relatives
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sva-jana
sva-jana - one's own people, relatives, family
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+jana)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun - jana – person, people, man
noun (masculine)
भोजयेत् (bhojayet) - should feed, should cause to eat
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (vidhi-liṅ) of bhuj
causative
causative of bhuj in potential mood
Root: bhuj (class 10)
पिता (pitā) - father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father