महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-8, verse-46
विंशत्यब्दाधिकान् पुत्रान् प्रेरयेद् गृहकर्मसु ।
ततस्तांस्तुल्यभावेन मत्वा स्नेहं प्रदर्शयेत् ॥४६॥
ततस्तांस्तुल्यभावेन मत्वा स्नेहं प्रदर्शयेत् ॥४६॥
46. viṁśatyabdādhikān putrān prerayed gṛhakarmasu ,
tatastāṁstulyabhāvena matvā snehaṁ pradarśayet.
tatastāṁstulyabhāvena matvā snehaṁ pradarśayet.
46.
viṃśatyabdādhikān putrān prerayet gṛhakarmasu
tataḥ tān tulyabhāvena matvā sneham pradarśayet
tataḥ tān tulyabhāvena matvā sneham pradarśayet
46.
viṃśatyabdādhikān putrān gṛhakarmasu prerayet
tataḥ tān tulyabhāvena matvā snehaṃ pradarśayet
tataḥ tān tulyabhāvena matvā snehaṃ pradarśayet
46. When sons are older than twenty years, he should engage them in household duties, and thereafter, considering them as equals, he should show them affection.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विंशत्यब्दाधिकान् (viṁśatyabdādhikān) - exceeding twenty years of age
- पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
- प्रेरयेत् (prerayet) - should urge, should direct, should engage
- गृहकर्मसु (gṛhakarmasu) - in household duties, in domestic tasks
- ततस् (tatas) - then, thereafter
- तान् (tān) - them
- तुल्यभावेन (tulyabhāvena) - with an attitude of equality, as equals
- मत्वा (matvā) - having considered, thinking
- स्नेहम् (sneham) - affection, love
- प्रदर्शयेत् (pradarśayet) - should show, should display
Words meanings and morphology
विंशत्यब्दाधिकान् (viṁśatyabdādhikān) - exceeding twenty years of age
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of viṃśatyabdādhika
viṁśatyabdādhika - exceeding twenty years of age
Bahuvrīhi or Tatpuruṣa compound of viṃśati, abda, and adhika
Compound type : tatpurusha (viṃśatyabda+adhika)
- viṃśatyabda – twenty years
noun (masculine)
Karmadhāraya compound of viṃśati and abda - adhika – more, exceeding
adjective
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son
प्रेरयेत् (prerayet) - should urge, should direct, should engage
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-lin) of preray
causative
causative of pra-īr
Prefix: pra
Root: īr (class 2)
गृहकर्मसु (gṛhakarmasu) - in household duties, in domestic tasks
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of gṛhakarma
gṛhakarma - household work, domestic duty
Tatpuruṣa compound of gṛha and karma
Compound type : tatpurusha (gṛha+karma)
- gṛha – house, home
noun (neuter) - karma – action, work, duty
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
ततस् (tatas) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
तान् (tān) - them
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तुल्यभावेन (tulyabhāvena) - with an attitude of equality, as equals
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tulyabhāva
tulyabhāva - equality, equal disposition
Karmadhāraya compound of tulya and bhāva
Compound type : karmadharaya (tulya+bhāva)
- tulya – equal, similar
adjective - bhāva – state, feeling, attitude
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
मत्वा (matvā) - having considered, thinking
(verb)
active
absolutive / gerund
gerund of man (4.0068)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: absolutive
स्नेहम् (sneham) - affection, love
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sneha
sneha - affection, love, tenderness
Root: snih (class 4)
प्रदर्शयेत् (pradarśayet) - should show, should display
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-lin) of pradarśay
causative
causative of pra-dṛś
Prefix: pra
Root: dṛś (class 1)