महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-2, verse-3
धन्याऽसि सुकृतज्ञाऽसि हिताऽसि कलिजन्मनाम् ।
यद्यदुक्तं त्वया भद्रे सत्यं सत्यं यथार्थतः ॥३॥
यद्यदुक्तं त्वया भद्रे सत्यं सत्यं यथार्थतः ॥३॥
3. dhanyā'si sukṛtajñā'si hitā'si kalijanmanām ,
yadyaduktaṁ tvayā bhadre satyaṁ satyaṁ yathārthataḥ.
yadyaduktaṁ tvayā bhadre satyaṁ satyaṁ yathārthataḥ.
3.
dhanyā asi sukṛtajñā asi hitā asi kalijanmanām
yadyat uktam tvayā bhadre satyam satyam yathārthataḥ
yadyat uktam tvayā bhadre satyam satyam yathārthataḥ
3.
bhadre tvayā yat yat uktam tat satyam satyam yathārthataḥ
asi dhanyā asi sukṛtajñā asi hitā kalijanmanām
asi dhanyā asi sukṛtajñā asi hitā kalijanmanām
3. O auspicious one, whatever has been spoken by you is truly, truly, and precisely the truth. You are indeed blessed, you are a knower of good deeds, and you are beneficial to those born in the Kali age.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धन्या (dhanyā) - blessed, fortunate, successful
- असि (asi) - you are
- सुकृतज्ञा (sukṛtajñā) - knower of good deeds, appreciative of virtue
- असि (asi) - you are
- हिता (hitā) - beneficial, helpful, favorable
- असि (asi) - you are
- कलिजन्मनाम् (kalijanmanām) - of those born in the Kali age
- यद्यत् (yadyat) - whatever
- उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said, stated
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly
- यथार्थतः (yathārthataḥ) - accurately, precisely, in accordance with reality
Words meanings and morphology
धन्या (dhanyā) - blessed, fortunate, successful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhanya
dhanya - blessed, fortunate, prosperous
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
सुकृतज्ञा (sukṛtajñā) - knower of good deeds, appreciative of virtue
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sukṛtajña
sukṛtajña - knowing good deeds, grateful
Compound of sukṛta and jña
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sukṛta+jña)
- sukṛta – good deed, meritorious act
noun (neuter)
Prefix: su
Root: kṛ (class 8) - jña – knowing, one who knows
adjective (masculine)
Root: jñā (class 9)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
हिता (hitā) - beneficial, helpful, favorable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hita
hita - beneficial, good, welfare
Past Passive Participle
From root dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
कलिजन्मनाम् (kalijanmanām) - of those born in the Kali age
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kalijanman
kalijanman - born in the Kali age
Compound of kali and janman
Compound type : tatpurusha (kali+janman)
- kali – Kali age, the fourth age
proper noun (masculine) - janman – birth, origin, living being born
noun (neuter)
Root: jan (class 4)
यद्यत् (yadyat) - whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Repeated for distributive or comprehensive sense.
उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said, stated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said
Past Passive Participle
From root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvad
tvad - you
भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, good, beautiful woman
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - true, real, truth
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - true, real, truth
यथार्थतः (yathārthataḥ) - accurately, precisely, in accordance with reality
(indeclinable)
Derived with suffix tas from yathārtha