महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-62
शैवीतदन्वयाभावे सोदको ब्रह्मदो नृपः ।
हरेयुः क्रमतो वित्तं मृतस्य शिवशासनात् ॥६२॥
हरेयुः क्रमतो वित्तं मृतस्य शिवशासनात् ॥६२॥
62. śaivītadanvayābhāve sodako brahmado nṛpaḥ ,
hareyuḥ kramato vittaṁ mṛtasya śivaśāsanāt.
hareyuḥ kramato vittaṁ mṛtasya śivaśāsanāt.
62.
śaivī-tad-anvaya-abhāve sodakaḥ brahma-daḥ nṛpaḥ
hareyuḥ kramataḥ vittam mṛtasya śiva-śāsanāt
hareyuḥ kramataḥ vittam mṛtasya śiva-śāsanāt
62.
śaivī-tad-anvaya-abhāve mṛtasya vittam sodakaḥ
brahma-daḥ nṛpaḥ ca kramataḥ hareyuḥ śiva-śāsanāt
brahma-daḥ nṛpaḥ ca kramataḥ hareyuḥ śiva-śāsanāt
62. In the absence of a śaivī wife and her descendants, the sodaka relatives, the brahmins who receive the gift, or the king should respectively take the wealth of the deceased, according to the ordinance of Śiva.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शैवी (śaivī) - pertaining to Śiva, śaivī (wife)
- तद् (tad) - that, his, her
- अन्वय (anvaya) - descendant, lineage, family
- अभावे (abhāve) - in the absence of, when there is no
- सोदकः (sodakaḥ) - sodaka (relatives sharing water libations)
- ब्रह्म-दः (brahma-daḥ) - brahmin receiving the gift (brahmin receiver of gift, giver of sacred knowledge)
- नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - the king (king, protector of men)
- हरेयुः (hareyuḥ) - they should take, they should seize
- क्रमतः (kramataḥ) - respectively, in order
- वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, money
- मृतस्य (mṛtasya) - of the deceased, of the dead person
- शिव-शासनात् (śiva-śāsanāt) - from the command of Śiva, according to the ordinance of Śiva
Words meanings and morphology
शैवी (śaivī) - pertaining to Śiva, śaivī (wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śaivī
śaivī - a female follower of Śiva, a śaivī wife
feminine form of śaiva
Note: part of a compound with tad-anvaya-abhāve
तद् (tad) - that, his, her
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अन्वय (anvaya) - descendant, lineage, family
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anvaya
anvaya - descendant, lineage, connection
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
अभावे (abhāve) - in the absence of, when there is no
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of abhāva
abhāva - absence, non-existence
na + bhāva
Root: bhū (class 1)
सोदकः (sodakaḥ) - sodaka (relatives sharing water libations)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sodaka
sodaka - relative connected by water libations
sa + udaka
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+udaka)
- sa – with, same
adjective - udaka – water
noun (neuter)
ब्रह्म-दः (brahma-daḥ) - brahmin receiving the gift (brahmin receiver of gift, giver of sacred knowledge)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmada
brahmada - giving brahman, granting sacred knowledge, brahmin recipient
brahman + da
Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+da)
- brahman – brahman, sacred prayer, a brahmin
noun (masculine) - da – giving, granting
adjective (masculine)
from dā
Root: dā (class 3)
नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - the king (king, protector of men)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler
nṛ + pā
Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pa)
- nṛ – man
noun (masculine) - pa – protecting
adjective (masculine)
from pā
Root: pā (class 2)
हरेयुः (hareyuḥ) - they should take, they should seize
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (liṅ) of hṛ
Root: hṛ (class 1)
क्रमतः (kramataḥ) - respectively, in order
(adverb)
Note: used adverbially with ablative suffix
वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, money
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vitta
vitta - wealth, property
Past Passive Participle
from vid
Root: vid (class 4)
मृतस्य (mṛtasya) - of the deceased, of the dead person
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased
Past Passive Participle
from mṛ
Root: mṛ (class 6)
शिव-शासनात् (śiva-śāsanāt) - from the command of Śiva, according to the ordinance of Śiva
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of śiva-śāsana
śiva-śāsana - command or ordinance of Śiva
śiva + śāsana
Compound type : tatpurusha (śiva+śāsana)
- śiva – Śiva
proper noun (masculine) - śāsana – command, rule, ordinance
noun (neuter)
from śās
Root: śās (class 2)