महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-107
स्थावरं धनमन्यस्मै स्थिते सान्निध्यवर्तिनि ।
योग्ये क्रेतरि विक्रेतुं न शक्तः स्थावराधिपः ॥१०७॥
योग्ये क्रेतरि विक्रेतुं न शक्तः स्थावराधिपः ॥१०७॥
107. sthāvaraṁ dhanamanyasmai sthite sānnidhyavartini ,
yogye kretari vikretuṁ na śaktaḥ sthāvarādhipaḥ.
yogye kretari vikretuṁ na śaktaḥ sthāvarādhipaḥ.
107.
sthāvaram dhanam anyasmai sthite sānnikhya-vartini
yogye kretari vikretum na śaktaḥ sthāvarādhipaḥ
yogye kretari vikretum na śaktaḥ sthāvarādhipaḥ
107.
sthāvarādhipaḥ sānidhya-vartini yogye kretari
sthite anyasmai sthāvaram dhanam vikretum na śaktaḥ
sthite anyasmai sthāvaram dhanam vikretum na śaktaḥ
107. When a qualified purchaser who is present nearby is available, the owner of immovable property is not empowered to sell immovable wealth to another.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थावरम् (sthāvaram) - immovable, fixed
- धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, property
- अन्यस्मै (anyasmai) - to another, to a different person
- स्थिते (sthite) - being present, staying
- सान्निख्य-वर्तिनि (sānnikhya-vartini) - being nearby, being in proximity
- योग्ये (yogye) - fit, competent, qualified
- क्रेतरि (kretari) - in the purchaser, in the buyer
- विक्रेतुम् (vikretum) - to sell
- न (na) - not
- शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - able, capable, empowered
- स्थावराधिपः (sthāvarādhipaḥ) - owner of immovable property, lord of estate
Words meanings and morphology
स्थावरम् (sthāvaram) - immovable, fixed
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāvara
sthāvara - immovable, fixed property
Root: sthā (class 1)
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, property
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, property, money
अन्यस्मै (anyasmai) - to another, to a different person
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another
स्थिते (sthite) - being present, staying
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, present
Past Passive Participle
root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
सान्निख्य-वर्तिनि (sānnikhya-vartini) - being nearby, being in proximity
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sānnikhya-vartin
sānnikhya-vartin - residing nearby, being present in the vicinity
tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (sānnikhya+vartin)
- sānnikhya – proximity, nearness
noun (neuter) - vartin – abiding, existing, being
adjective (masculine)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
योग्ये (yogye) - fit, competent, qualified
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of yogya
yogya - fit, suitable, capable
Gerundive
from yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
क्रेतरि (kretari) - in the purchaser, in the buyer
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛtṛ
kretṛ - buyer, purchaser
agent noun from krī
Root: krī (class 9)
विक्रेतुम् (vikretum) - to sell
(verb)
active
infinitive
root krī with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: krī (class 9)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - able, capable, empowered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - able, capable
Past Passive Participle
root śak
Root: śak (class 5)
स्थावराधिपः (sthāvarādhipaḥ) - owner of immovable property, lord of estate
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthāvarādhipa
sthāvarādhipa - master of immovable property
tatpurusha compound of sthāvara and adhipa
Compound type : tatpurusha (sthāvara+adhipa)
- sthāvara – immovable property
noun (neuter) - adhipa – lord, master, owner
noun (masculine)