महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-106
अस्वामिकानां जीवानामस्वामिकधनस्य च ।
प्राप्ता तत्र भवेत् स्वामी दशमांशं नृपेऽर्पयेत् ॥१०६॥
प्राप्ता तत्र भवेत् स्वामी दशमांशं नृपेऽर्पयेत् ॥१०६॥
106. asvāmikānāṁ jīvānāmasvāmikadhanasya ca ,
prāptā tatra bhavet svāmī daśamāṁśaṁ nṛpe'rpayet.
prāptā tatra bhavet svāmī daśamāṁśaṁ nṛpe'rpayet.
106.
asvāmikānām jīvānām asvāmika-dhanasya ca prāptā
tatra bhavet svāmī daśamāṃśam nṛpe arpayet
tatra bhavet svāmī daśamāṃśam nṛpe arpayet
106.
asvāmikānām jīvānām asvāmika-dhanasya ca prāptā
tatra svāmī bhavet nṛpe daśamāṃśam arpayet
tatra svāmī bhavet nṛpe daśamāṃśam arpayet
106. As for ownerless living beings and ownerless wealth, the finder becomes the master of it there, and he should give a tenth part to the king.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अस्वामिकानाम् (asvāmikānām) - of ownerless ones, of masterless ones
- जीवानाम् (jīvānām) - of living beings, of creatures
- अस्वामिक-धनस्य (asvāmika-dhanasya) - of ownerless wealth, of masterless property
- च (ca) - and
- प्राप्ता (prāptā) - the finder, one who has obtained
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case
- भवेत् (bhavet) - should become, becomes
- स्वामी (svāmī) - master, owner
- दशमांशम् (daśamāṁśam) - tenth part, ten percent
- नृपे (nṛpe) - to the king
- अर्पयेत् (arpayet) - should give, should deliver
Words meanings and morphology
अस्वामिकानाम् (asvāmikānām) - of ownerless ones, of masterless ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of asvāmika
asvāmika - ownerless, masterless
formed with negative prefix a- and svāmika
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+svāmin)
- a – non, un, absence of
indeclinable
negative particle - svāmin – owner, master, lord
noun (masculine)
जीवानाम् (jīvānām) - of living beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jīva
jīva - living being, creature, soul
Root: jīv (class 1)
अस्वामिक-धनस्य (asvāmika-dhanasya) - of ownerless wealth, of masterless property
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of asvāmika-dhana
asvāmika-dhana - ownerless wealth
tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (asvāmika+dhana)
- asvāmika – ownerless
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: a - dhana – wealth, property, money
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्राप्ता (prāptā) - the finder, one who has obtained
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - one who has reached or obtained, finder
Past Passive Participle
root prāp with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: prāp (class 5)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case
(indeclinable)
भवेत् (bhavet) - should become, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-lin) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
स्वामी (svāmī) - master, owner
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svāmin
svāmin - owner, master, lord
दशमांशम् (daśamāṁśam) - tenth part, ten percent
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of daśamāṃśa
daśamāṁśa - tenth part
tatpurusha compound of daśa and aṃśa
Compound type : tatpurusha (daśan+aṃśa)
- daśan – ten
adjective (masculine) - aṃśa – part, share
noun (masculine)
नृपे (nṛpe) - to the king
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, protector of men
अर्पयेत् (arpayet) - should give, should deliver
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-lin) of arpay
causative
causative of ṛ
Root: ṛ (class 1)