महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-69
शुद्धचित्ताः परहिता मातापित्रोः प्रियङ्कराः ।
स्वदारनिष्ठाः पुरुषाः परस्त्रीषु पराङ्मुखाः ॥६९॥
स्वदारनिष्ठाः पुरुषाः परस्त्रीषु पराङ्मुखाः ॥६९॥
69. śuddhacittāḥ parahitā mātāpitroḥ priyaṅkarāḥ ,
svadāraniṣṭhāḥ puruṣāḥ parastrīṣu parāṅmukhāḥ.
svadāraniṣṭhāḥ puruṣāḥ parastrīṣu parāṅmukhāḥ.
69.
śuddhacittāḥ parahitā mātāpitroḥ priyaṅkarāḥ
svadāraniṣṭhāḥ puruṣāḥ parastrīṣu parāṅmukhāḥ
svadāraniṣṭhāḥ puruṣāḥ parastrīṣu parāṅmukhāḥ
69.
śuddhacittāḥ parahitāḥ mātāpitroḥ priyaṅkarāḥ
svadāraniṣṭhāḥ parastrīṣu parāṅmukhāḥ puruṣāḥ
svadāraniṣṭhāḥ parastrīṣu parāṅmukhāḥ puruṣāḥ
69. Those men whose minds are pure, who desire the welfare of others, who please their mother and father, who are devoted to their own wives, and who turn away from the wives of other men,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शुद्धचित्ताः (śuddhacittāḥ) - having pure minds, pure-minded
- परहिता (parahitā) - beneficial to others, devoted to the welfare of others
- मातापित्रोः (mātāpitroḥ) - of mother and father, towards mother and father
- प्रियङ्कराः (priyaṅkarāḥ) - making pleasant, pleasing, affectionate
- स्वदारनिष्ठाः (svadāraniṣṭhāḥ) - devoted to their own wives
- पुरुषाः (puruṣāḥ) - men, persons
- परस्त्रीषु (parastrīṣu) - towards other men's wives, in respect of other women
- पराङ्मुखाः (parāṅmukhāḥ) - averse, turning away from, indifferent to
Words meanings and morphology
शुद्धचित्ताः (śuddhacittāḥ) - having pure minds, pure-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śuddhacitta
śuddhacitta - having a pure mind
Compound of śuddha and citta
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śuddha+citta)
- śuddha – pure, clean, bright
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root śudh
Root: śudh (class 4) - citta – mind, thought, heart
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root cit
Root: cit (class 1)
परहिता (parahitā) - beneficial to others, devoted to the welfare of others
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of parahita
parahita - beneficial to others
Compound of para and hita
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+hita)
- para – other, supreme
adjective (masculine) - hita – beneficial, good, welfare
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)
मातापित्रोः (mātāpitroḥ) - of mother and father, towards mother and father
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of mātāpitṛ
mātāpitṛ - mother and father, parents
Dvandva compound of mātṛ and pitṛ
Compound type : dvandva (mātṛ+pitṛ)
- mātṛ – mother
noun (feminine) - pitṛ – father
noun (masculine)
प्रियङ्कराः (priyaṅkarāḥ) - making pleasant, pleasing, affectionate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of priyaṅkara
priyaṅkara - doing what is pleasing, affectionate
from priya + ṅkara (root kṛ)
Compound type : upapada (priya+kara)
- priya – dear, pleasing
adjective (masculine) - kara – making, doing
adjective (masculine)
from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्वदारनिष्ठाः (svadāraniṣṭhāḥ) - devoted to their own wives
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svadāraniṣṭha
svadāraniṣṭha - devoted to one's own wife
Compound of svadāra and niṣṭha
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svadāra+niṣṭha)
- svadāra – one's own wife
noun (masculine)
Compound of sva and dāra - niṣṭha – devoted, fixed in, faithful
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root sthā with ni
Prefix: ni
Root: sthā (class 1)
पुरुषाः (puruṣāḥ) - men, persons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, human being
परस्त्रीषु (parastrīṣu) - towards other men's wives, in respect of other women
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of parastrī
parastrī - another's wife, other woman
Compound of para and strī
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+strī)
- para – other
adjective (masculine) - strī – woman, wife
noun (feminine)
पराङ्मुखाः (parāṅmukhāḥ) - averse, turning away from, indifferent to
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of parāṅmukha
parāṅmukha - turned away, averse
Compound of parāñc and mukha
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parāñc+mukha)
- parāñc – turned away, directed outwards or backwards
adjective (masculine) - mukha – face, mouth
noun (neuter)