महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-36
आयाते पापिनि कलौ सर्वधर्मविलोपिनि ।
दुराचारे दुष्प्रपञ्चे दुष्टकर्मप्रवर्तके ॥३६॥
दुराचारे दुष्प्रपञ्चे दुष्टकर्मप्रवर्तके ॥३६॥
36. āyāte pāpini kalau sarvadharmavilopini ,
durācāre duṣprapañce duṣṭakarmapravartake.
durācāre duṣprapañce duṣṭakarmapravartake.
36.
āyāte pāpine kalau sarva_dharma_vilopine
duḥ_ācāre duḥ_prapañce duṣ_karma_pravartake
duḥ_ācāre duḥ_prapañce duṣ_karma_pravartake
36.
sarva_dharma_vilopine pāpine kalau āyāte durācāre
duḥ_prapañce duṣ_karma_pravartake (sati)
duḥ_prapañce duṣ_karma_pravartake (sati)
36. (When) the sinful Kali age arrived - which destroys all dharma, is full of wicked conduct, abounds in bad manifestations, and promotes evil actions,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आयाते (āyāte) - when arrived, when approached
- पापिने (pāpine) - sinful, wicked
- कलौ (kalau) - in the Kali age
- सर्व_धर्म_विलोपिने (sarva_dharma_vilopine) - destroying all dharma
- दुः_आचारे (duḥ_ācāre) - of wicked conduct, having bad behavior
- दुः_प्रपञ्चे (duḥ_prapañce) - having bad manifestations or wicked worldly expansion
- दुष्_कर्म_प्रवर्तके (duṣ_karma_pravartake) - promoting evil actions
Words meanings and morphology
आयाते (āyāte) - when arrived, when approached
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of āyāta
āyāta - come, arrived
Past Passive Participle
ā + yā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Used in an absolute construction
पापिने (pāpine) - sinful, wicked
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of pāpin
pāpin - sinful, wicked
Note: Modifying kalau
कलौ (kalau) - in the Kali age
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kali
kali - the Kali yuga
सर्व_धर्म_विलोपिने (sarva_dharma_vilopine) - destroying all dharma
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvadharmavilopin
sarvadharmavilopin - destroying all dharma
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvadharma+vilopin)
- sarvadharma – all dharma
noun (masculine) - vilopin – destroying, causing to vanish
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: lup (class 6)
Note: Modifying kalau
दुः_आचारे (duḥ_ācāre) - of wicked conduct, having bad behavior
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of durācāra
durācāra - wicked conduct, evil behavior
Compound type : karmadharaya (dus+ācāra)
- dus – bad, evil
indeclinable - ācāra – conduct, practice
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Modifying kalau
दुः_प्रपञ्चे (duḥ_prapañce) - having bad manifestations or wicked worldly expansion
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of duṣprapañca
duṣprapañca - abounding in evil manifestations or deceit
Compound type : karmadharaya (dus+prapañca)
- dus – bad, evil
indeclinable - prapañca – manifestation, expansion, worldliness, illusion
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: pañc (class 1)
Note: Modifying kalau
दुष्_कर्म_प्रवर्तके (duṣ_karma_pravartake) - promoting evil actions
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of duṣkarmapravartaka
duṣkarmapravartaka - promoting wicked actions
Compound type : tatpurusha (duṣkarma+pravartaka)
- duṣkarma – evil action
noun (neuter) - pravartaka – promoter, instigator, one who sets in motion
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Modifying kalau