महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-25
न मिथ्याभाषिणः केचित् न प्रमादरताः क्वचित् ।
न चौरा न परद्रोहकारका न दुराशयाः ॥२५॥
न चौरा न परद्रोहकारका न दुराशयाः ॥२५॥
25. na mithyābhāṣiṇaḥ kecit na pramādaratāḥ kvacit ,
na caurā na paradrohakārakā na durāśayāḥ.
na caurā na paradrohakārakā na durāśayāḥ.
25.
na mithyābhāṣiṇaḥ kecid na pramāratatāḥ kvacit
na caurā na paradrohakārakā na durāśayāḥ
na caurā na paradrohakārakā na durāśayāḥ
25.
kecit na mithyābhāṣiṇaḥ,
kvacit na pramāratatāḥ,
na caurāḥ,
na paradrohakārakāḥ,
na durāśayāḥ (bhavanti)
kvacit na pramāratatāḥ,
na caurāḥ,
na paradrohakārakāḥ,
na durāśayāḥ (bhavanti)
25. None of them are liars, none are anywhere negligent, none are thieves, none cause harm to others, and none harbor evil intentions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- मिथ्याभाषिणः (mithyābhāṣiṇaḥ) - liars, speakers of falsehood
- केचित् (kecit) - some, any
- न (na) - not
- प्रमारतताः (pramāratatāḥ) - engaged in negligence, heedless
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, at any time
- न (na) - not
- चौराः (caurāḥ) - thieves
- न (na) - not
- परद्रोहकारकाः (paradrohakārakāḥ) - doers of harm to others, perpetrators of malice against others
- न (na) - not
- दुराशयाः (durāśayāḥ) - those with evil intentions, malicious
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
मिथ्याभाषिणः (mithyābhāṣiṇaḥ) - liars, speakers of falsehood
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mithyābhāṣin
mithyābhāṣin - speaking falsehood, liar
Compound type : tatpurusha (mithyā+bhāṣin)
- mithyā – false, incorrectly
indeclinable - bhāṣin – speaking, talking
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
केचित् (kecit) - some, any
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kiṃ
kiṁ - who, what, some
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
प्रमारतताः (pramāratatāḥ) - engaged in negligence, heedless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pramāratata
pramāratata - devoted to negligence, absorbed in heedlessness
Compound type : tatpurusha (pramāda+ratata)
- pramāda – negligence, heedlessness
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: mad (class 4) - rata – engaged in, devoted to
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: ram (class 1)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, at any time
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
चौराः (caurāḥ) - thieves
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of caura
caura - thief, robber
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
परद्रोहकारकाः (paradrohakārakāḥ) - doers of harm to others, perpetrators of malice against others
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paradrohakāraka
paradrohakāraka - causing harm or injury to others
Compound type : tatpurusha (paradrohaka+āraka)
- paradroha – injury or treachery towards others
noun (masculine) - kāraka – doer, maker
adjective (masculine)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
दुराशयाः (durāśayāḥ) - those with evil intentions, malicious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of durāśaya
durāśaya - having evil intentions or wicked thoughts
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dus+āśaya)
- dus – bad, evil, difficult
indeclinable - āśaya – abode, mind, intention
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: śī (class 2)