कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-8, verse-77
न निन्देन्न हसेत् क्वापि चक्रे मधुमदालसान् ।
एतच्चक्रगतां वार्त्तां बहिर्नैव प्रकाशयेत् ॥७७॥
एतच्चक्रगतां वार्त्तां बहिर्नैव प्रकाशयेत् ॥७७॥
77. na nindenna haset kvāpi cakre madhumadālasān ,
etaccakragatāṁ vārttāṁ bahirnaiva prakāśayet.
etaccakragatāṁ vārttāṁ bahirnaiva prakāśayet.
77.
na ninden na haset kvāpi cakre madhumadalān
etac cakragatāṃ vārtāṃ bahir naiva prakāśayet
etac cakragatāṃ vārtāṃ bahir naiva prakāśayet
77.
kvāpi cakre madhumadalān na ninden na haset,
etat cakragatāṃ vārtāṃ bahiḥ na eva prakāśayet
etat cakragatāṃ vārtāṃ bahiḥ na eva prakāśayet
77. One should never revile or ridicule those who are intoxicated with wine within the ritual circle, and one should never reveal these matters of the circle to outsiders.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- निन्देत् (nindet) - should revile, should blame, should criticize
- न (na) - not
- हसेत् (haset) - should laugh at, should ridicule
- क्वापि (kvāpi) - anywhere, ever
- चक्रे (cakre) - in the circle, in the ritual gathering
- मधुमदलान् (madhumadalān) - intoxicated with wine, languid from honey-wine
- एतत् (etat) - this
- चक्रगताम् (cakragatām) - pertaining to the circle, taking place within the circle
- वार्ताम् (vārtām) - news, matter, affair, story
- बहिस् (bahis) - outside
- न (na) - not
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
- प्रकाशयेत् (prakāśayet) - should reveal, should make manifest, should publish
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
निन्देत् (nindet) - should revile, should blame, should criticize
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of nind
root nind in optative
Root: nind (class 1)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
हसेत् (haset) - should laugh at, should ridicule
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of has
root has in optative
Root: has (class 1)
क्वापि (kvāpi) - anywhere, ever
(indeclinable)
kva + api
चक्रे (cakre) - in the circle, in the ritual gathering
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of cakra
cakra - wheel, circle, ritual gathering
मधुमदलान् (madhumadalān) - intoxicated with wine, languid from honey-wine
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of madhumadala
madhumadala - intoxicated with wine, languid from alcohol
madhu + madala
Compound type : tatpurusha (madhu+madala)
- madhu – honey, wine, sweet drink
noun (neuter) - madala – intoxicated, languid, proud
adjective (masculine)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
चक्रगताम् (cakragatām) - pertaining to the circle, taking place within the circle
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of cakragatā
cakragatā - pertaining to the circle or gathering
chakra + gatā
Compound type : tatpurusha (cakra+gatā)
- cakra – wheel, circle
noun (neuter) - gatā – gone, situated, pertaining to
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
वार्ताम् (vārtām) - news, matter, affair, story
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vārtā
vārtā - word, news, report, matter
बहिस् (bahis) - outside
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
प्रकाशयेत् (prakāśayet) - should reveal, should make manifest, should publish
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of prakāś
root kāś with pra in optative
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)