कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-2, verse-79
कुलज्ञा एव तुष्यन्ति श्रुत्वा कुलकथां प्रिये ।
स्वल्पा नद्यो विवर्द्धन्ते ज्योत्स्नया किं समुद्रवत् ॥७९॥
स्वल्पा नद्यो विवर्द्धन्ते ज्योत्स्नया किं समुद्रवत् ॥७९॥
79. kulajñā eva tuṣyanti śrutvā kulakathāṁ priye ,
svalpā nadyo vivarddhante jyotsnayā kiṁ samudravat.
svalpā nadyo vivarddhante jyotsnayā kiṁ samudravat.
79.
kulajñāḥ eva tuṣyanti śrutvā kulakathām priye
svalpāḥ nadyaḥ vivardhante jyotsnayā kim samudravat
svalpāḥ nadyaḥ vivardhante jyotsnayā kim samudravat
79.
priye kulajñāḥ eva kulakathām śrutvā tuṣyanti
svalpāḥ nadyaḥ jyotsnayā vivardhante kim samudravat
svalpāḥ nadyaḥ jyotsnayā vivardhante kim samudravat
79. O dear one, only those who know Kula rejoice upon hearing discourse on Kula. Do small rivers swell with the moonlight, as the ocean does?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कुलज्ञाः (kulajñāḥ) - knower of Kula
- एव (eva) - only
- तुष्यन्ति (tuṣyanti) - they rejoice, are pleased
- श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
- कुलकथाम् (kulakathām) - discourse on Kula
- प्रिये (priye) - O dear one
- स्वल्पाः (svalpāḥ) - small, tiny
- नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
- विवर्धन्ते (vivardhante) - they swell, increase
- ज्योत्स्नया (jyotsnayā) - by moonlight
- किम् (kim) - interrogative particle (do ...?)
- समुद्रवत् (samudravat) - like the ocean
Words meanings and morphology
कुलज्ञाः (kulajñāḥ) - knower of Kula
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kulajña
kulajña - one who knows Kula
Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+jña)
- kula – Kula
noun (neuter) - jña – knower
adjective (masculine)
Root: jñā
एव (eva) - only
(indeclinable)
तुष्यन्ति (tuṣyanti) - they rejoice, are pleased
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of tuṣ
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Root: śru
कुलकथाम् (kulakathām) - discourse on Kula
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kulakathā
kulakathā - narrative or discourse about Kula
Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+kathā)
- kula – Kula
noun (neuter) - kathā – discourse, tale, narrative
noun (feminine)
प्रिये (priye) - O dear one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved one
स्वल्पाः (svalpāḥ) - small, tiny
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of svalpa
svalpa - very small, minor
नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nadī
nadī - river
विवर्धन्ते (vivardhante) - they swell, increase
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛdh
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
ज्योत्स्नया (jyotsnayā) - by moonlight
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jyotsnā
jyotsnā - moonlight
किम् (kim) - interrogative particle (do ...?)
(indeclinable)
समुद्रवत् (samudravat) - like the ocean
(indeclinable)