कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-15, verse-68
सुप्तस्तिरस्कृतो नीचो मलिनश्च दुरासदः ।
निःसत्त्वो निजीतो दग्धचपलश्च भयङ्करः ॥६८॥
निःसत्त्वो निजीतो दग्धचपलश्च भयङ्करः ॥६८॥
68. suptastiraskṛto nīco malinaśca durāsadaḥ ,
niḥsattvo nijīto dagdhacapalaśca bhayaṅkaraḥ.
niḥsattvo nijīto dagdhacapalaśca bhayaṅkaraḥ.
68.
suptaḥ tiraskṛtaḥ nīcaḥ malinaḥ ca durāsadaḥ
niḥsattvaḥ nirjitaḥ dagdhaḥ capalaḥ ca bhayaṅkaraḥ
niḥsattvaḥ nirjitaḥ dagdhaḥ capalaḥ ca bhayaṅkaraḥ
68.
suptaḥ tiraskṛtaḥ nīcaḥ malinaḥ ca durāsadaḥ
niḥsattvaḥ nirjitaḥ dagdhaḥ capalaḥ ca bhayaṅkaraḥ
niḥsattvaḥ nirjitaḥ dagdhaḥ capalaḥ ca bhayaṅkaraḥ
68. (Mantras are further classified as) sleeping, humiliated, base, impure, difficult to approach, powerless, conquered, burnt, fickle, and terrifying.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुप्तः (suptaḥ) - sleeping, dormant, numb
- तिरस्कृतः (tiraskṛtaḥ) - humiliated, disregarded, reproached
- नीचः (nīcaḥ) - base, low, inferior
- मलिनः (malinaḥ) - impure, dirty, tarnished
- च (ca) - and
- दुरासदः (durāsadaḥ) - difficult to approach, hard to attain
- निःसत्त्वः (niḥsattvaḥ) - powerless, devoid of essence or vigor
- निर्जितः (nirjitaḥ) - conquered, defeated, subdued
- दग्धः (dagdhaḥ) - burnt, scorched
- चपलः (capalaḥ) - fickle, unsteady, restless
- च (ca) - and
- भयङ्करः (bhayaṅkaraḥ) - terrifying, frightening
Words meanings and morphology
सुप्तः (suptaḥ) - sleeping, dormant, numb
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of supta
supta - sleeping, dormant
Past Passive Participle
from root svap
Root: svap (class 2)
तिरस्कृतः (tiraskṛtaḥ) - humiliated, disregarded, reproached
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tiraskṛta
tiraskṛta - humiliated, disregarded
Past Passive Participle
from tiras + kṛ
Prefix: tiras
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नीचः (nīcaḥ) - base, low, inferior
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nīca
nīca - low, base
मलिनः (malinaḥ) - impure, dirty, tarnished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of malina
malina - impure, dirty
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दुरासदः (durāsadaḥ) - difficult to approach, hard to attain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of durāsada
durāsada - difficult to approach
dus + āsada
Compound type : प्रादि-तत्पुरुष (dus+āsada)
- dus – bad, difficult
indeclinable - āsada – approaching, reaching
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
निःसत्त्वः (niḥsattvaḥ) - powerless, devoid of essence or vigor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niḥsattva
niḥsattva - powerless, devoid of vigor
nis + sattva
Compound type : बहुव्रीहि (nis+sattva)
- nis – out, without
indeclinable - sattva – essence, power, being
noun (neuter)
निर्जितः (nirjitaḥ) - conquered, defeated, subdued
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirjita
nirjita - conquered, defeated
Past Passive Participle
from nis + ji
Prefix: nis
Root: ji (class 1)
दग्धः (dagdhaḥ) - burnt, scorched
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dagdha
dagdha - burnt, scorched
Past Passive Participle
from root dah
Root: dah (class 1)
चपलः (capalaḥ) - fickle, unsteady, restless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of capala
capala - fickle, unsteady
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भयङ्करः (bhayaṅkaraḥ) - terrifying, frightening
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhayaṅkara
bhayaṅkara - terrifying, frightening
bhaya +ṃ + kara
Compound type : उपपद-तत्पुरुष (bhaya+kara)
- bhaya – fear
noun (neuter)
Root: bhī (class 3) - kara – making, causing
adjective (masculine)
Root: kṛ (class 8)