कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-89
उपचारेण सन्तिष्ठेद् गुर्वग्रे नेच्चया विशेत् ।
मुखावलोकी सेवेत तदुक्तञ्च समाचरेत् ॥८९॥
मुखावलोकी सेवेत तदुक्तञ्च समाचरेत् ॥८९॥
89. upacāreṇa santiṣṭhed gurvagre neccayā viśet ,
mukhāvalokī seveta taduktañca samācaret.
mukhāvalokī seveta taduktañca samācaret.
89.
upacāreṇa santiṣṭhed gurvagre na icchayā viśet
mukhāvalokī seveta tat uktam ca samācaret
mukhāvalokī seveta tat uktam ca samācaret
89.
upacāreṇa santiṣṭhet,
gurv agre na icchayā viśet,
mukhāvalokī seveta,
tat uktam ca samācaret
gurv agre na icchayā viśet,
mukhāvalokī seveta,
tat uktam ca samācaret
89. One should remain with proper respectful service, and not enter the presence of the teacher merely according to one's own whim. Watching his face, one should serve him and faithfully carry out whatever he has instructed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उपचारेण (upacāreṇa) - with respectful service, with proper etiquette
- सन्तिष्ठेत् (santiṣṭhet) - one should remain, one should stand ready
- गुरु (guru) - of the teacher, near the teacher
- अग्रे (agre) - in front, in the presence
- न (na) - not
- इच्छया (icchayā) - according to one's own wish or whim
- विशेत् (viśet) - one should enter
- मुखावलोकी (mukhāvalokī) - watching his face, awaiting his expression
- सेवेत (seveta) - one should serve
- तत् (tat) - that
- उक्तम् (uktam) - what has been said, what has been instructed
- च (ca) - and
- समाचरेत् (samācaret) - one should practice, one should carry out
Words meanings and morphology
उपचारेण (upacāreṇa) - with respectful service, with proper etiquette
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of upacāra
upacāra - service, respectful behavior, treatment, etiquette
From root car with upa
Prefix: upa
Root: car (class 1)
सन्तिष्ठेत् (santiṣṭhet) - one should remain, one should stand ready
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiṅ) of sasthā
From root sthā with sam
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
गुरु (guru) - of the teacher, near the teacher
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor
अग्रे (agre) - in front, in the presence
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of agra
agra - front, tip, presence
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
इच्छया (icchayā) - according to one's own wish or whim
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - wish, desire, whim
विशेत् (viśet) - one should enter
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiṅ) of viś
Class 6 parasmaipadi root
Root: viś (class 6)
मुखावलोकी (mukhāvalokī) - watching his face, awaiting his expression
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mukhāvalokin
mukhāvalokin - one who looks at the face, watchful of expressions
A compound of mukha and āvalokin
Compound type : tatpurusha (mukha+āvalokin)
- mukha – face
noun (neuter) - āvalokin – looking at
adjective
From root lok with ā
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
सेवेत (seveta) - one should serve
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiṅ) of sev
Class 1 ātmanepadi root
Root: sev (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
उक्तम् (uktam) - what has been said, what has been instructed
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vac
vac - to speak, to tell
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
समाचरेत् (samācaret) - one should practice, one should carry out
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiṅ) of samācar
From root car with sam and ā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: car (class 1)