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ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्       jñānārṇava-tantram - chapter-5, verse-10

गसौ च मपनाः पश्चादिन्द्रस्थाः क्रमतः प्रिये ।
वामकर्णसमायुक्ता बिन्दुनादविभूषिताः ॥१०॥
10. gasau ca mapanāḥ paścādindrasthāḥ kramataḥ priye ,
vāmakarṇasamāyuktā bindunādavibhūṣitāḥ.
10. gasau ca mapanāḥ paścād indrasthāḥ kramaataḥ
priye vāma-karṇa-samāyuktāḥ bindu-nāda-vibhūṣitāḥ
10. he priye,
ga-sau ca ma-pa-nāḥ paścāt indrasthāḥ kramataḥ vāma-karṇa-samāyuktāḥ bindu-nāda-vibhūṣitāḥ (syuḥ)
10. O beloved, then ga and sa, as well as ma, pa, and na, situated in their respective places in order, are endowed with the left ear and adorned with bindu and nāda.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गसौ (gasau) - the letters ga and sa
  • च (ca) - and
  • मपनाः (mapanāḥ) - the letters ma, pa, and na
  • पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, behind
  • इन्द्रस्थाः (indrasthāḥ) - situated in the place of Indra (the eastern quarter)
  • क्रमतः (kramataḥ) - in order, successively
  • प्रिये (priye) - O beloved
  • वाम-कर्ण-समायुक्ताः (vāma-karṇa-samāyuktāḥ) - endowed with the left ear
  • बिन्दु-नाद-विभूषिताः (bindu-nāda-vibhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with bindu and nāda

Words meanings and morphology

गसौ (gasau) - the letters ga and sa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of gasau
gasau - the letters ga and sa
Dual compound of ga and sa
Compound type : dvandva (ga+sa)
  • ga – the letter ga
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sa – the letter sa
    proper noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मपनाः (mapanāḥ) - the letters ma, pa, and na
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mapanā
mapanā - the letters ma, pa, and na
Dvandva compound of ma, pa, and na
Compound type : dvandva (ma+pa+na)
  • ma – the letter ma
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pa – the letter pa
    proper noun (masculine)
  • na – the letter na
    proper noun (masculine)
पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, behind
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रस्थाः (indrasthāḥ) - situated in the place of Indra (the eastern quarter)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of indrastha
indrastha - situated in Indra's place
Compound of indra and stha
Compound type : tatpurusha (indra+stha)
  • indra – Indra
    proper noun (masculine)
  • stha – standing, situated
    adjective (masculine)
    from sthā
    Root: sthā (class 1)
क्रमतः (kramataḥ) - in order, successively
(indeclinable)
derived from krama with ablative suffix tas
Root: kram (class 1)
प्रिये (priye) - O beloved
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved female
वाम-कर्ण-समायुक्ताः (vāma-karṇa-samāyuktāḥ) - endowed with the left ear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāma-karṇa-samāyukta
vāma-karṇa-samāyukta - endowed with the left ear (or vowel sign corresponding to it)
Past Passive Participle
Compound of vāma, karṇa, and samāyukta
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vāma-karṇa+samāyukta)
  • vāma-karṇa – left ear
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of vāma and karṇa
  • samāyukta – endowed with, connected
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from yuj with sam and ā
    Prefixes: sam+ā
    Root: yuj (class 7)
बिन्दु-नाद-विभूषिताः (bindu-nāda-vibhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with bindu and nāda
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bindu-nāda-vibhūṣita
bindu-nāda-vibhūṣita - adorned with bindu and nāda
Past Passive Participle
Compound of bindu, nāda, and vibhūṣita
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bindu-nāda+vibhūṣita)
  • bindu-nāda – bindu and nāda
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of bindu and nāda
  • vibhūṣita – adorned
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from bhūṣ with vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: bhūṣ (class 10)