ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-4, verse-44
चापमुद्रेयमाख्याता वामहस्ते व्यवस्थिता ।
यथा हस्तगतो बाणस्तथा हस्तं कुरु प्रिये ॥४४॥
यथा हस्तगतो बाणस्तथा हस्तं कुरु प्रिये ॥४४॥
44. cāpamudreyamākhyātā vāmahaste vyavasthitā ,
yathā hastagato bāṇastathā hastaṁ kuru priye.
yathā hastagato bāṇastathā hastaṁ kuru priye.
44.
cāpamudrā iyam ākhyātā vāmahaste vyavasthitā
yathā hastagataḥ bāṇaḥ tathā hastaṃ kuru priye
yathā hastagataḥ bāṇaḥ tathā hastaṃ kuru priye
44.
iyam ākhyātā cāpamudrā vāmahaste vyavasthitā
yathā bāṇaḥ hastagataḥ tathā hastaṃ kuru priye
yathā bāṇaḥ hastagataḥ tathā hastaṃ kuru priye
44. O beloved, this is known as the cāpa-mudrā (bow gesture), positioned in the left hand. Just as an arrow rests in the hand, make your hand thus.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चापमुद्रा (cāpamudrā) - the bow gesture (cāpa-mudrā) (bow gesture, cāpa-mudrā)
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- आख्याता (ākhyātā) - declared, called, known as
- वामहस्ते (vāmahaste) - in the left hand
- व्यवस्थिता (vyavasthitā) - situated, placed, positioned
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- हस्तगतः (hastagataḥ) - gone to the hand, situated in the hand, held in the hand
- बाणः (bāṇaḥ) - arrow
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so
- हस्तं (hastaṁ) - hand
- कुरु (kuru) - make, do
- प्रिये (priye) - O beloved
Words meanings and morphology
चापमुद्रा (cāpamudrā) - the bow gesture (cāpa-mudrā) (bow gesture, cāpa-mudrā)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cāpamudrā
cāpamudrā - bow gesture
A karmadhāraya compound of cāpa (bow) and mudrā (gesture).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cāpa+mudrā)
- cāpa – bow
noun (masculine) - mudrā – gesture, seal
noun (feminine)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
आख्याता (ākhyātā) - declared, called, known as
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākhyāta
ākhyāta - declared, named
Past Passive Participle
From root khyā with ā
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
वामहस्ते (vāmahaste) - in the left hand
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vāmahasta
vāmahasta - left hand
A karmadhāraya compound of vāma (left) and hasta (hand).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vāma+hasta)
- vāma – left, beautiful
adjective (masculine) - hasta – hand
noun (masculine)
व्यवस्थिता (vyavasthitā) - situated, placed, positioned
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vyavasthita
vyavasthita - situated, positioned
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā with vi and ava
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
हस्तगतः (hastagataḥ) - gone to the hand, situated in the hand, held in the hand
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hastagata
hastagata - held in the hand
A tatpurusha compound of hasta (hand) and gata (gone, situated).
Compound type : tatpurusha (hasta+gata)
- hasta – hand
noun (masculine) - gata – gone, reached
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
बाणः (bāṇaḥ) - arrow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
तथा (tathā) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
हस्तं (hastaṁ) - hand
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hasta
hasta - hand
कुरु (kuru) - make, do
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
प्रिये (priye) - O beloved
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved female, wife