ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-22, verse-37
काम्यते सा यदा देवि जायते गुरुतल्पगः ।
अत एव यदा तस्य वासना कुत्सिता भवेत् ॥३७॥
अत एव यदा तस्य वासना कुत्सिता भवेत् ॥३७॥
37. kāmyate sā yadā devi jāyate gurutalpagaḥ ,
ata eva yadā tasya vāsanā kutsitā bhavet.
ata eva yadā tasya vāsanā kutsitā bhavet.
37.
kāmyate sā yadā devi jāyate gurutalpagaḥ
ata eva yadā tasya vāsanā kutsitā bhavet
ata eva yadā tasya vāsanā kutsitā bhavet
37.
devi yadā sā kāmyate jāyate gurutalpagaḥ
ata eva yadā tasya vāsanā kutsitā bhavet
ata eva yadā tasya vāsanā kutsitā bhavet
37. O goddess, when that (desire) is desired, one becomes a violator of the guru's bed, and therefore, whenever one's residual impressions (vāsanā) become defiled, (sin arises).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- काम्यते (kāmyate) - is desired, is longed for, is coveted
- सा (sā) - she, that
- यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
- देवि (devi) - O goddess
- जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, becomes
- गुरुतल्पगः (gurutalpagaḥ) - violator of the guru's bed, one who commits incest with the guru's wife
- अत एव (ata eva) - therefore, precisely for this reason
- यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
- तस्य (tasya) - of him, of that
- वासना (vāsanā) - residual impression, mental inclination, desire
- कुत्सिता (kutsitā) - defiled, despised, base, wicked
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, becomes, should be
Words meanings and morphology
काम्यते (kāmyate) - is desired, is longed for, is coveted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kām
root verb in passive voice
Root: kām (class 10)
सा (sā) - she, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
(indeclinable)
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine woman
जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
root verb in atmanepada
Root: jan (class 4)
गुरुतल्पगः (gurutalpagaḥ) - violator of the guru's bed, one who commits incest with the guru's wife
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gurutalpaga
gurutalpaga - violator of the guru's bed
compound of guru, talpa, and ga
Compound type : tatpurusha (gurutalpa+ga)
- gurutalpa – the guru's bed
noun (neuter) - ga – going to, approaching
adjective (masculine)
from gam
Root: gam (class 1)
अत एव (ata eva) - therefore, precisely for this reason
(indeclinable)
Note: ataḥ combined with eva
यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - of him, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
वासना (vāsanā) - residual impression, mental inclination, desire
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāsanā
vāsanā - impression, residual trace, desire
from vās
Root: vās (class 10)
कुत्सिता (kutsitā) - defiled, despised, base, wicked
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kutsita
kutsita - despised, vile, bad
Past Passive Participle
from kuts
Root: kuts (class 10)
भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, becomes, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
root verb in parasmaipada
Root: bhū (class 1)