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ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्       jñānārṇava-tantram - chapter-22, verse-28

नानाजीवाश्रयं तत्तु पुरीषं केन निन्द्यते ।
नानाविधा हि देवेशि देवताः सलिलस्थिताः ॥२८॥
28. nānājīvāśrayaṁ tattu purīṣaṁ kena nindyate ,
nānāvidhā hi deveśi devatāḥ salilasthitāḥ.
28. nānājīvāśrayam tat tu purīṣam kena nindyate
nānāvidhā hi deveśi devatāḥ salilasthitāḥ
28. deveśi nānājīvāśrayaṃ tat purīṣam kena tu
nindyate hi nānāvidhāḥ devatāḥ salilasthitāḥ
28. O queen of the gods, why should that excrement which is the refuge of various living beings be condemned, for various divine beings reside in water?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नानाजीवाश्रयम् (nānājīvāśrayam) - having various living beings as its refuge or support
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • पुरीषम् (purīṣam) - excrement, faeces
  • केन (kena) - by whom, by what, why
  • निन्द्यते (nindyate) - is blamed, is condemned, is censured
  • नानाविधा (nānāvidhā) - of various kinds, diverse
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • देवेशि (deveśi) - O queen of the gods, O goddess of gods
  • देवताः (devatāḥ) - divine beings, deities, gods
  • सलिलस्थिताः (salilasthitāḥ) - residing in water, situated in water

Words meanings and morphology

नानाजीवाश्रयम् (nānājīvāśrayam) - having various living beings as its refuge or support
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānājīvāśraya
nānājīvāśraya - having various living beings as refuge
nānā + jīva + āśraya
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānājīva+āśraya)
  • nānājīva – various living beings
    noun (masculine)
    nānā + jīva
  • āśraya – refuge, support, resting place
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: śri (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
पुरीषम् (purīṣam) - excrement, faeces
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of purīṣa
purīṣa - excrement, faeces, rubbish
केन (kena) - by whom, by what, why
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
निन्द्यते (nindyate) - is blamed, is condemned, is censured
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of nind
Root: nind (class 1)
नानाविधा (nānāvidhā) - of various kinds, diverse
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nānāvidha
nānāvidha - various, manifold
nānā + vidha
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+vidha)
  • nānā – various, diverse
    indeclinable
  • vidha – kind, sort
    adjective
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
देवेशि (deveśi) - O queen of the gods, O goddess of gods
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of deveśī
deveśī - queen of gods, goddess
deva + īśa
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+īśa)
  • deva – god, divine being
    noun (masculine)
  • īśa – lord, ruler
    noun (masculine)
देवताः (devatāḥ) - divine beings, deities, gods
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - deity, divinity, god
सलिलस्थिताः (salilasthitāḥ) - residing in water, situated in water
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of salilasthita
salilasthita - residing in water
salila + sthita
Compound type : tatpurusha (salila+sthita)
  • salila – water
    noun (neuter)
  • sthita – situated, residing, standing
    adjective (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from sthā
    Root: sthā (class 1)