ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-2, verse-45
पञ्च बाणा महेशानि नामानि शृणु पार्वति ।
क्षोभणद्रावणौ देवि तथा कर्षणसंज्ञकः ॥४५॥
क्षोभणद्रावणौ देवि तथा कर्षणसंज्ञकः ॥४५॥
45. pañca bāṇā maheśāni nāmāni śṛṇu pārvati ,
kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau devi tathā karṣaṇasaṁjñakaḥ.
kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau devi tathā karṣaṇasaṁjñakaḥ.
45.
pañca bāṇā maheśāni nāmāni śṛṇu pārvati
kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau devi tathā karṣaṇasaṃjñakaḥ
kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau devi tathā karṣaṇasaṃjñakaḥ
45.
he maheśāni he pārvati he devi pañca bāṇāḥ nāmāni
śṛṇu kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau tathā karṣaṇasaṃjñakaḥ
śṛṇu kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau tathā karṣaṇasaṃjñakaḥ
45. O Maheśānī, O Pārvatī, O Devī, listen to the names of the five arrows: Kṣobhaṇa, Drāvaṇa, and likewise the one known as Karṣaṇa,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- बाणा (bāṇā) - arrows
- महेशानि (maheśāni) - O Pārvatī (O queen of Maheśa)
- नामानि (nāmāni) - names
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen
- पार्वति (pārvati) - O Pārvatī
- क्षोभणद्रावणौ (kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau) - Kṣobhaṇa and Drāvaṇa
- देवि (devi) - O goddess
- तथा (tathā) - thus, and, likewise
- कर्षणसंज्ञकः (karṣaṇasaṁjñakaḥ) - called Karṣaṇa
Words meanings and morphology
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pañcan
pañcan - five
बाणा (bāṇā) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
Note: Here bāṇā stands for bāṇān (accusative plural) construed with śṛṇu, or as nominative plural in apposition to the names.
महेशानि (maheśāni) - O Pārvatī (O queen of Maheśa)
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of maheśānī
maheśānī - queen of Maheśa, epithet of Pārvatī
नामानि (nāmāni) - names
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of nāman
nāman - name
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (lot) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
पार्वति (pārvati) - O Pārvatī
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of pārvatī
pārvatī - Pārvatī
क्षोभणद्रावणौ (kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇau) - Kṣobhaṇa and Drāvaṇa
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇa
kṣobhaṇadrāvaṇa - Kṣobhaṇa and Drāvaṇa
Compound type : dvandva (kṣobhaṇa+drāvaṇa)
- kṣobhaṇa – agitating, exciting
noun (masculine)
Root: kṣubh (class 9) - drāvaṇa – driving away, melting
noun (masculine)
Root: dru (class 1)
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess
तथा (tathā) - thus, and, likewise
(indeclinable)
कर्षणसंज्ञकः (karṣaṇasaṁjñakaḥ) - called Karṣaṇa
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṣaṇasaṃjñaka
karṣaṇasaṁjñaka - having the name Karṣaṇa
Compound type : bahuvrihi (karṣaṇa+saṃjñaka)
- karṣaṇa – attracting, pulling
noun (masculine)
Root: kṛṣ (class 1) - saṃjñaka – named, called
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: jñā (class 9)