ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-2, verse-34
मुखवृत्तं समुच्चार्य हंसस्तु विपरीततः ।
उच्चरेत्परमेशानि विद्येयं त्र्यक्षरी भवेत् ॥३४॥
उच्चरेत्परमेशानि विद्येयं त्र्यक्षरी भवेत् ॥३४॥
34. mukhavṛttaṁ samuccārya haṁsastu viparītataḥ ,
uccaretparameśāni vidyeyaṁ tryakṣarī bhavet.
uccaretparameśāni vidyeyaṁ tryakṣarī bhavet.
34.
mukhavṛttaṃ samuccārya haṃsaḥ tu viparītataḥ
uccaret parameśāni vidyā iyam tryakṣarī bhavet
uccaret parameśāni vidyā iyam tryakṣarī bhavet
34.
parameśāni mukhavṛttaṃ samuccārya haṃsaḥ tu viparītataḥ uccaret,
iyam vidyā tryakṣarī bhavet
iyam vidyā tryakṣarī bhavet
34. O supreme goddess, having fully uttered the mukhavṛtta and the haṃsa in reverse order, one should recite it. This wisdom mantra becomes three-syllabled.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मुखवृत्तम् (mukhavṛttam) - the mukhavṛtta (a specific formula or rotation)
- समुच्चार्य (samuccārya) - having uttered together, having pronounced fully
- हंसः (haṁsaḥ) - the haṃsa mantra, the swan
- तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
- विपरीततः (viparītataḥ) - conversely, in reverse order, oppositely
- उच्चरेत् (uccaret) - should utter, should pronounce
- परमेशानि (parameśāni) - O supreme goddess
- विद्या (vidyā) - knowledge, wisdom mantra
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- त्र्यक्षरी (tryakṣarī) - consisting of three syllables, three-syllabled
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may become, should be, becomes
Words meanings and morphology
मुखवृत्तम् (mukhavṛttam) - the mukhavṛtta (a specific formula or rotation)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mukhavṛtta
mukhavṛtta - mukhavṛtta (mantra component)
mukha + vṛtta
Compound type : tatpurusha (mukha+vṛtta)
- mukha – face, mouth, beginning
noun (neuter) - vṛtta – round, circle, occurrence, conduct
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)
समुच्चार्य (samuccārya) - having uttered together, having pronounced fully
(indeclinable)
absolutive
sam + ut + car
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: car (class 1)
हंसः (haṁsaḥ) - the haṃsa mantra, the swan
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of haṃsa
haṁsa - haṃsa (mantra / gander / swan)
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
विपरीततः (viparītataḥ) - conversely, in reverse order, oppositely
(adverb)
Note: Used as an adverb with ablative suffix
उच्चरेत् (uccaret) - should utter, should pronounce
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of uccar
ud + car
Prefix: ud
Root: car (class 1)
परमेशानि (parameśāni) - O supreme goddess
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of parameśānī
parameśānī - supreme female lord, goddess
parama + īśāna (feminine form īśānī)
Compound type : tatpurusha (parama+īśānī)
- parama – supreme, highest
adjective (masculine) - īśānī – goddess, female ruler
noun (feminine)
विद्या (vidyā) - knowledge, wisdom mantra
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyā
vidyā - knowledge, science, spell, mantra
Root: vid (class 2)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
त्र्यक्षरी (tryakṣarī) - consisting of three syllables, three-syllabled
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tryakṣara
tryakṣara - three-syllabled
tri + akṣara (feminine tryakṣarī)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tri+akṣara)
- tri – three
adjective (masculine) - akṣara – syllable, imperishable
noun (neuter)
भवेत् (bhavet) - may become, should be, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)