योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-89, verse-15

इत्यार्तया घनस्नेहमथ तस्या वयस्यया ।
उक्तं तया प्रियेऽविघ्नमिन्द्रमभ्यानयाम्यहम् ॥ १५ ॥

ityārtayā ghanasnehamatha tasyā vayasyayā ,
uktaṃ tayā priye'vighnamindramabhyānayāmyaham 15

15. iti ārtayā ghanasneham atha tasyāḥ vayasyayā
uktam tayā priye avighnam indram abhyānayāmi aham

15. atha tasyāḥ ghanasneham ārtayā vayasyayā uktam (iti): "priye,
aham avighnam indram abhyānayāmi.
"

15. Then, by her female friend, who was deeply affectionate and distressed, it was said: 'O dear one, I shall surely bring (Indra) here without any impediment.'

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so (marks quoted speech)

• आर्तया (ārtayā) - by the distressed one, by the afflicted one

• घनस्नेहम् (ghanasneham) - deeply affectionately, with deep affection

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her

• वयस्यया (vayasyayā) - by the female friend

• उक्तम् (uktam) - was said, spoken

• तया (tayā) - by her

• प्रिये (priye) - O dear one!, O beloved!

• अविघ्नम् (avighnam) - without impediment, successfully, unobstructed

• इन्द्रम् (indram) - Indra (god)

• अभ्यानयामि (abhyānayāmi) - I bring, I will bring

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so (marks quoted speech)

(indeclinable)

आर्तया (ārtayā) - by the distressed one, by the afflicted one

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ārta

ārta - distressed, afflicted, pained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'ṛ' (to go, move) with prefix 'ā', meaning to be afflicted.

Prefix: ā

Root: ṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'vayasyayā'.

घनस्नेहम् (ghanasneham) - deeply affectionately, with deep affection

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies the state or manner of 'vayasyayā' (the friend).

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वयस्यया (vayasyayā) - by the female friend

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vayasī

vayasī - female friend, companion

उक्तम् (uktam) - was said, spoken

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vac' (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Used impersonally in the sense of 'it was said'.

तया (tayā) - by her

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the female friend.

प्रिये (priye) - O dear one!, O beloved!

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā

priyā - dear, beloved (feminine)

अविघ्नम् (avighnam) - without impediment, successfully, unobstructed

(indeclinable)

Compound of 'a' (negation) and 'vighna' (obstacle).

Compound type : avyayibhava (a+vighna)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• vighna – obstacle, impediment, hindrance
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'han' (to strike, destroy) with prefixes 'vi' and 'gha'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: han (class 2)

इन्द्रम् (indram) - Indra (god)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - lord, chief, the Vedic deity Indra

अभ्यानयामि (abhyānayāmi) - I bring, I will bring

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of nī

Root with prefixes 'abhi' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: nī (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

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