योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-19, verse-35
विचारयाचार्यपरम्पराणां मतेन सत्येन सितेन तावत् ।
यावद्विशुद्धं स्वयमेव बुद्धया ह्यनन्तरूपं परमभ्युपैषि ॥ ३५ ॥
यावद्विशुद्धं स्वयमेव बुद्धया ह्यनन्तरूपं परमभ्युपैषि ॥ ३५ ॥
vicārayācāryaparamparāṇāṃ matena satyena sitena tāvat ,
yāvadviśuddhaṃ svayameva buddhayā hyanantarūpaṃ paramabhyupaiṣi 35
yāvadviśuddhaṃ svayameva buddhayā hyanantarūpaṃ paramabhyupaiṣi 35
35.
vicāraya ācāryaparamparāṇām
matena satyena sitena tāvat yāvat
viśuddham svayam eva buddhyā
hi anantarūpam param abhyupaiṣi
matena satyena sitena tāvat yāvat
viśuddham svayam eva buddhyā
hi anantarūpam param abhyupaiṣi
35.
ācāryaparamparāṇām satyena sitena matena tāvat vicāraya,
yāvat hi svayam eva buddhyā viśuddham anantarūpam param abhyupaiṣi.
yāvat hi svayam eva buddhyā viśuddham anantarūpam param abhyupaiṣi.
35.
Reflect (vicāraya) according to the true and pure tradition (matena satyena sitena) of the lines of teachers (ācāryaparamparāṇām) for as long as (tāvat yāvat) you do not yourself (svayam eva) realize (abhyupaiṣi) with your intellect (buddhyā) the supreme (param), infinite (anantarūpam), and completely pure (viśuddham) (reality).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विचारय (vicāraya) - deliberate thoroughly on these teachings (reflect, consider, investigate)
- आचार्यपरम्पराणाम् (ācāryaparamparāṇām) - of the unbroken succession of spiritual masters (of the traditions of teachers, of the lineages of preceptors)
- मतेन (matena) - according to the doctrine or teaching (by the opinion, according to the view, with the teaching)
- सत्येन (satyena) - by the truthful (doctrine) (by truth, by the true (view/teaching))
- सितेन (sitena) - by the pure and undefiled (doctrine) (by the pure, by the white, by the clear)
- तावत् (tāvat) - for that duration (until) (so long, to that extent, until then)
- यावत् (yāvat) - until such time as (as long as, until, as much as)
- विशुद्धम् (viśuddham) - the utterly pure (reality) (completely pure, perfectly clear, purified)
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by your own personal experience (oneself, by oneself)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only
- बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - through one's own intellectual discernment (by the intellect, by understanding, with intelligence)
- हि (hi) - indeed, for
- अनन्तरूपम् (anantarūpam) - the infinitely manifested (reality) (of infinite form, having endless nature)
- परम् (param) - the ultimate reality (supreme, highest, ultimate)
- अभ्युपैषि (abhyupaiṣi) - you attain, you approach, you realize
Words meanings and morphology
विचारय (vicāraya) - deliberate thoroughly on these teachings (reflect, consider, investigate)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vicār
Imperative, Active Voice
Causative form of `vi-` + `√car` (to move) or direct `vi-` + `√car` in 10th class.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
आचार्यपरम्पराणाम् (ācāryaparamparāṇām) - of the unbroken succession of spiritual masters (of the traditions of teachers, of the lineages of preceptors)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of ācāryaparamparā
ācāryaparamparā - succession of teachers, lineage of preceptors
Compound of 'ācārya' (teacher) and 'paramparā' (tradition, succession).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (ācārya+paramparā)
- ācārya – teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide
noun (masculine)
From `ā-` + `√car` (to act, practice).
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1) - paramparā – succession, tradition, lineage, unbroken series
noun (feminine)
Note: Modifies 'matena'.
मतेन (matena) - according to the doctrine or teaching (by the opinion, according to the view, with the teaching)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mata
mata - opinion, view, doctrine, thought
Past Passive Participle (from √man - to think) used as a noun.
From root √man.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Instrument by which one reflects.
सत्येन (satyena) - by the truthful (doctrine) (by truth, by the true (view/teaching))
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of satya
satya - true, real, truth, reality
From 'sat' (being, existence).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'matena'.
सितेन (sitena) - by the pure and undefiled (doctrine) (by the pure, by the white, by the clear)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sita
sita - white, pure, clear, bound (from √si)
Past Passive Participle
From root √śi (to sharpen) or √si (to bind), but here usually 'white, pure'.
Root: śi
Note: Qualifies 'matena'. The meaning 'pure' fits the context of spiritual inquiry.
तावत् (tāvat) - for that duration (until) (so long, to that extent, until then)
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb.
Note: Connects with 'yāvat'.
यावत् (yāvat) - until such time as (as long as, until, as much as)
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb.
Note: Connects with 'tāvat'.
विशुद्धम् (viśuddham) - the utterly pure (reality) (completely pure, perfectly clear, purified)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viśuddha
viśuddha - completely pure, purified, clean, clear, stainless
Past Passive Participle
From `vi-` + `√śudh` (to purify).
Prefix: vi
Root: śudh (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'param' and 'anantarūpam' as the object of 'abhyupaiṣi'.
स्वयम् (svayam) - by your own personal experience (oneself, by oneself)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of svayam
svayam - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
Reflexive pronoun.
Note: Adverbial usage (by oneself).
एव (eva) - indeed, only
(indeclinable)
Particle used for emphasis.
Note: Emphasizes 'svayam'.
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - through one's own intellectual discernment (by the intellect, by understanding, with intelligence)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, intelligence, perception
From root √budh (to know, perceive).
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Instrument for attainment.
हि (hi) - indeed, for
(indeclinable)
Particle used for emphasis or causal relation.
Note: Provides emphasis.
अनन्तरूपम् (anantarūpam) - the infinitely manifested (reality) (of infinite form, having endless nature)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anantarūpa
anantarūpa - of infinite form, having endless nature, formless
Compound of 'ananta' (endless) and 'rūpa' (form).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ananta+rūpa)
- ananta – endless, infinite, boundless
adjective (masculine)
Compound of 'an' (negation) and 'anta' (end). - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'param' and is the object of 'abhyupaiṣi'.
परम् (param) - the ultimate reality (supreme, highest, ultimate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, transcendent
Note: Qualifies the reality to be attained and is the object of 'abhyupaiṣi'.
अभ्युपैषि (abhyupaiṣi) - you attain, you approach, you realize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of abhyupe
Present Indicative, Active Voice
From `abhi-` + `upa-` + `√i` (to go).
Prefixes: abhi+upa
Root: i (class 2)