वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-64, verse-2

गजो गवाक्षो गवयः शरभो गन्धमादनः ।
मैन्दश्च द्विविदश्चैव सुषेणो जाम्बवांस्तथा ॥२॥

2. gajo gavākṣo gavayaḥ śarabho gandhamādanaḥ ,
maindaśca dvividaścaiva suṣeṇo jāmbavāṃstathā.

2. gajaḥ gavākṣaḥ gavayaḥ śarabhaḥ gandhamādanaḥ
maindaḥ ca dvividaḥ ca eva suṣeṇaḥ jāmbavān tathā

2. gajaḥ gavākṣaḥ gavayaḥ śarabhaḥ gandhamādanaḥ
maindaḥ ca dvividaḥ ca eva suṣeṇaḥ tathā jāmbavān

2. Gaja, Gavākṣa, Gavaya, Śarabha, and Gandhamādana, and also Mainda, Dvivida, Suṣeṇa, and Jāmbavān.

Words meanings summery:

• गजः (gajaḥ) - Gaja (a monkey chief) (elephant)

• गवाक्षः (gavākṣaḥ) - Gavākṣa (a monkey chief) (window; eye of a cow)

• गवयः (gavayaḥ) - Gavaya (a monkey chief) (gaur (wild ox))

• शरभः (śarabhaḥ) - Śarabha (a monkey chief) (a mythical eight-legged beast; a kind of deer)

• गन्धमादनः (gandhamādanaḥ) - Gandhamādana (a monkey chief) (intoxicating with fragrance; name of a mountain or a monkey)

• मैन्दः (maindaḥ) - Mainda (a monkey chief) (name of a monkey)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• द्विविदः (dvividaḥ) - Dvivida (a monkey chief) (having two kinds/ways; name of a monkey)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - emphasizing, or merely connecting (indeed, only, just, exactly)

• सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Suṣeṇa (a monkey chief) (having a good army; name of a monkey)

• जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jāmbavān (a bear chief) (name of a bear chief)

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, also)

Words meanings and morphology

गजः (gajaḥ) - Gaja (a monkey chief) (elephant)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaja

gaja - elephant

गवाक्षः (gavākṣaḥ) - Gavākṣa (a monkey chief) (window; eye of a cow)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gavākṣa

gavākṣa - window, cow's eye

गवयः (gavayaḥ) - Gavaya (a monkey chief) (gaur (wild ox))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gavaya

gavaya - gaur (wild ox)

शरभः (śarabhaḥ) - Śarabha (a monkey chief) (a mythical eight-legged beast; a kind of deer)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śarabha

śarabha - a mythical eight-legged beast, a kind of deer

गन्धमादनः (gandhamādanaḥ) - Gandhamādana (a monkey chief) (intoxicating with fragrance; name of a mountain or a monkey)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gandhamādana

gandhamādana - intoxicating with fragrance, name of a mountain or a monkey

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandha+mādana)

• gandha – smell, fragrance
  noun (masculine)
• mādana – intoxicating, gladdening
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: mad (class 4)

मैन्दः (maindaḥ) - Mainda (a monkey chief) (name of a monkey)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mainda

mainda - name of a monkey

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

द्विविदः (dvividaḥ) - Dvivida (a monkey chief) (having two kinds/ways; name of a monkey)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvivida

dvivida - of two kinds, name of a monkey

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphasizing, or merely connecting (indeed, only, just, exactly)

(indeclinable)

सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Suṣeṇa (a monkey chief) (having a good army; name of a monkey)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣeṇa

suṣeṇa - having a good army, name of a monkey

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+senā)

• su – good, excellent
  indeclinable
• senā – army
  noun (feminine)

जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jāmbavān (a bear chief) (name of a bear chief)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāmbavat

jāmbavat - name of a bear chief

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, also)

(indeclinable)

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