वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-85, verse-27

तस्मिन्बिल्वाः कपित्थाश्च पनसा बीजपूरकाः ।
आमलक्यो बभूवुश्च चूताश्च फलभूषणाः ॥२७॥

27. tasminbilvāḥ kapitthāśca panasā bījapūrakāḥ ,
āmalakyo babhūvuśca cūtāśca phalabhūṣaṇāḥ.

27. tasmin bilvāḥ kapitthāḥ ca panasāḥ bījapūrakāḥ
āmalakyaḥ babhūvuḥ ca cūtāḥ ca phalabhūṣaṇāḥ

27. tasmin bilvāḥ ca kapitthāḥ ca panasāḥ bījapūrakāḥ
ca āmalakyaḥ ca cūtāḥ phalabhūṣaṇāḥ babhūvuḥ

27. On it, bael trees, wood apple trees, jackfruit trees, and citron trees, as well as Amalaka trees and mango trees, became adorned with fruits.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that ground/area (in that, on that, there)

• बिल्वाः (bilvāḥ) - bael trees

• कपित्थाः (kapitthāḥ) - wood apple trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• पनसाः (panasāḥ) - jackfruit trees

• बीजपूरकाः (bījapūrakāḥ) - citron trees

• आमलक्यः (āmalakyaḥ) - Amalaka trees

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became, there were

• च (ca) - and, also

• चूताः (cūtāḥ) - mango trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• फलभूषणाः (phalabhūṣaṇāḥ) - adorned with fruits, decorated with fruits

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that ground/area (in that, on that, there)

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the 'bhūmiḥ' from the previous verse.

बिल्वाः (bilvāḥ) - bael trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bilva

bilva - bael tree (Aegle marmelos) or its fruit

कपित्थाः (kapitthāḥ) - wood apple trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kapittha

kapittha - wood apple tree (Limonia acidissima) or its fruit

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'kapitthāḥ' with 'bilvāḥ'

पनसाः (panasāḥ) - jackfruit trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of panasa

panasa - jackfruit tree (Artocarpus heterophyllus) or its fruit

बीजपूरकाः (bījapūrakāḥ) - citron trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bījapūraka

bījapūraka - citron tree (Citrus medica)

आमलक्यः (āmalakyaḥ) - Amalaka trees

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of āmalakī

āmalakī - Amalaka tree (Emblica officinalis) or its fruit

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became, there were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'āmalakyaḥ' to the previous list

चूताः (cūtāḥ) - mango trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cūta

cūta - mango tree (Mangifera indica) or its fruit

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'cūtāḥ' to the list

फलभूषणाः (phalabhūṣaṇāḥ) - adorned with fruits, decorated with fruits

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of phalabhūṣaṇa

phalabhūṣaṇa - decorated with fruits, fruit-adorned

Compound type : bahuvrihi (phala+bhūṣaṇa)

• phala – fruit, result, reward
  noun (neuter)
• bhūṣaṇa – adornment, decoration, ornament
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with all the preceding plural nouns (trees)

Previous Verse Next Verse