वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-85, verse-16
वनं कुरुषु यद्दिव्यं वासो भूषणपत्रवत् ।
दिव्यनारीफलं शश्वत्तत् कौबेरमिहैव तु ॥१६॥
दिव्यनारीफलं शश्वत्तत् कौबेरमिहैव तु ॥१६॥
16. vanaṃ kuruṣu yaddivyaṃ vāso bhūṣaṇapatravat ,
divyanārīphalaṃ śaśvattat kauberamihaiva tu.
divyanārīphalaṃ śaśvattat kauberamihaiva tu.
16.
vanam kuruṣu yat divyam vāsaḥ bhūṣaṇapatravat
divyanārīphalam śaśvat tat kauberam iha eva tu
divyanārīphalam śaśvat tat kauberam iha eva tu
16.
yat divyam vanam kuruṣu vāsaḥ bhūṣaṇapatravat
divyanārīphalam śaśvat tat kauberam iha eva tu
divyanārīphalam śaśvat tat kauberam iha eva tu
16.
The divine forest in the Kuru country, which always yields clothing, leafy ornaments, and fruits in the form of divine women – that very forest, belonging to Kubera, is indeed here.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वनम् (vanam) - forest, grove
- कुरुषु (kuruṣu) - in the Kurus, in the Kuru country
- यत् (yat) - which
- दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
- वासः (vāsaḥ) - clothing, garment
- भूषणपत्रवत् (bhūṣaṇapatravat) - having ornament-leaves, yielding leafy ornaments
- दिव्यनारीफलम् (divyanārīphalam) - yielding divine women as fruit
- शश्वत् (śaśvat) - always, perpetually
- तत् (tat) - that (forest) (that)
- कौबेरम् (kauberam) - belonging to Kubera
- इह (iha) - here
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, even
- तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover
Words meanings and morphology
वनम् (vanam) - forest, grove
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
कुरुषु (kuruṣu) - in the Kurus, in the Kuru country
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kuru
kuru - the Kuru country; name of an ancient Indian tribe or their territory
यत् (yat) - which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it; which, what (relative pronoun form)
Note: Relative pronoun agreeing with 'vanam'.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural
Note: Agrees with 'vanam'.
वासः (vāsaḥ) - clothing, garment
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing, dress
Note: Implied predicate of 'yat vanam'.
भूषणपत्रवत् (bhūṣaṇapatravat) - having ornament-leaves, yielding leafy ornaments
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūṣaṇapatravat
bhūṣaṇapatravat - bearing leaves as ornaments, having leaves like ornaments
Compound formed with 'bhūṣaṇapatra' (ornament-leaf) and the possessive suffix -vat.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa-matup (bhūṣaṇa+patra+vat)
- bhūṣaṇa – ornament, decoration
noun (neuter) - patra – leaf, foliage, feather
noun (neuter) - vat – possessing, like, resembling (suffix)
suffix
Possessive suffix attached to nouns.
Note: Agrees with 'vanam'.
दिव्यनारीफलम् (divyanārīphalam) - yielding divine women as fruit
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of divyanārīphala
divyanārīphala - having divine women as fruit, fruit in the form of divine women
Compound type : karmadhāraya/bahuvrīhi (divya+nārī+phala)
- divya – divine, celestial
adjective (masculine) - nārī – woman, female
noun (feminine) - phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'vanam'.
शश्वत् (śaśvat) - always, perpetually
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (forest) (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers back to 'vanam'.
कौबेरम् (kauberam) - belonging to Kubera
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kaubera
kaubera - relating to Kubera, belonging to Kubera
Derived from Kubera with the suffix -a indicating 'belonging to'.
Note: Agrees with 'tat'/'vanam'.
इह (iha) - here
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, even
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover
(indeclinable)