वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-21, verse-17

कामं बहुगुणाः सर्वे त्वय्येते नात्र संशयः ।
तपसा संभृते चैते बहुरूपे भविष्यतः ॥१७॥

17. kāmaṃ bahuguṇāḥ sarve tvayyete nātra saṃśayaḥ ,
tapasā saṃbhṛte caite bahurūpe bhaviṣyataḥ.

17. kāmam bahuguṇāḥ sarve tvayi ete na atra saṃśayaḥ
tapasā saṃbhṛte ca ete bahurūpe bhaviṣyataḥ

17. kāmam sarve ete bahuguṇāḥ tvayi (santi) atra na saṃśayaḥ
(asti) ca ete tapasā saṃbhṛte bahurūpe bhaviṣyataḥ

17. Indeed, all these excellent qualities are within you; there is no doubt about this. And these two (sciences), sustained by asceticism (tapas), will manifest in many forms.

Words meanings summery:

• कामम् (kāmam) - indeed, certainly, willingly

• बहुगुणाः (bahuguṇāḥ) - possessing many qualities, highly virtuous

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

• एते (ete) - these two

• न (na) - not

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

• तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by penance

• संभृते (saṁbhṛte) - nourished, sustained, accumulated (feminine dual)

• च (ca) - and

• एते (ete) - these two

• बहुरूपे (bahurūpe) - manifold, having many forms (feminine dual)

• भविष्यतः (bhaviṣyataḥ) - they two will be, will become

Words meanings and morphology

कामम् (kāmam) - indeed, certainly, willingly

(indeclinable)

बहुगुणाः (bahuguṇāḥ) - possessing many qualities, highly virtuous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahuguṇa

bahuguṇa - having many good qualities, manifold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+guṇa)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective
• guṇa – quality, virtue, excellence
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

एते (ete) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of etat

etat - this

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, suspicion, uncertainty

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by penance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, spiritual heat (tapas), austerity

Root: tap (class 1)

संभृते (saṁbhṛte) - nourished, sustained, accumulated (feminine dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of saṃbhṛta

saṁbhṛta - accumulated, collected, sustained, nurtured

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: sam

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एते (ete) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of etat

etat - this

बहुरूपे (bahurūpe) - manifold, having many forms (feminine dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of bahurūpa

bahurūpa - manifold, multiform, various

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+rūpa)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, nature
  noun (neuter)

भविष्यतः (bhaviṣyataḥ) - they two will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

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