महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-65, verse-3

यानं चाश्वतरीयुक्तं तस्य शुभ्रं विशां पते ।
उपतिष्ठति कौन्तेय रूप्यकाञ्चनभूषणम् ।
शकटं दम्यसंयुक्तं दत्तं भवति चैव हि ॥३॥

3. yānaṁ cāśvatarīyuktaṁ tasya śubhraṁ viśāṁ pate ,
upatiṣṭhati kaunteya rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇam ,
śakaṭaṁ damyasaṁyuktaṁ dattaṁ bhavati caiva hi.

3. yānaṃ ca aśvatarīyuktaṃ tasya śubhraṃ
viśām pate upatiṣṭhati kaunteya
rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇam śakaṭaṃ
damyasaṃyuktaṃ dattaṃ bhavati ca eva hi

3. viśām pate kaunteya tasya śubhraṃ
aśvatarīyuktaṃ rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇam
yānaṃ upatiṣṭhati ca eva hi
damyasaṃyuktaṃ śakaṭaṃ dattaṃ bhavati

3. O lord of the people, O son of Kunti, his bright carriage, yoked with mules and adorned with silver and gold, stands ready. And indeed, a cart yoked with tame oxen is also given.

Words meanings summery:

• यानम् (yānam) - vehicle, carriage, conveyance

• च (ca) - and, also

• अश्वतरीयुक्तम् (aśvatarīyuktam) - yoked with mules

• तस्य (tasya) - his, its, of that

• शुभ्रम् (śubhram) - white, bright, splendid

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the vaiśyas

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• उपतिष्ठति (upatiṣṭhati) - stands ready, approaches, serves, attends

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti

• रूप्यकाञ्चनभूषणम् (rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇam) - adorned with silver and gold

• शकटम् (śakaṭam) - cart, wagon

• दम्यसंयुक्तम् (damyasaṁyuktam) - yoked with tame oxen/young bulls

• दत्तम् (dattam) - given, granted

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite

• हि (hi) - surely, indeed, for, because

Words meanings and morphology

यानम् (yānam) - vehicle, carriage, conveyance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yāna

yāna - vehicle, carriage, going, journey

From root yā- (to go)

Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अश्वतरीयुक्तम् (aśvatarīyuktam) - yoked with mules

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aśvatarīyukta

aśvatarīyukta - yoked with mules

Compound of aśvatarī (she-mule) and yukta (yoked)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśvatarī+yukta)

• aśvatarī – she-mule
  noun (feminine)
• yukta – yoked, joined, connected, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root yuj- (to join, to yoke)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

तस्य (tasya) - his, its, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शुभ्रम् (śubhram) - white, bright, splendid

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śubhra

śubhra - white, bright, pure, splendid

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the vaiśyas

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, subject, vaiśya (a member of the third social class)

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

उपतिष्ठति (upatiṣṭhati) - stands ready, approaches, serves, attends

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of upa-√sthā

Prefix: upa

Root: sthā (class 1)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti (e.g., Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna)

Derived from Kuntī (mother's name)

रूप्यकाञ्चनभूषणम् (rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇam) - adorned with silver and gold

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇa

rūpyakāñcanabhūṣaṇa - adorned with silver and gold

Compound of rūpya (silver), kāñcana (gold), and bhūṣaṇa (ornament/adornment)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rūpya+kāñcana+bhūṣaṇa)

• rūpya – silver, beautiful
  noun (neuter)
• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• bhūṣaṇa – ornament, adornment, decoration
  noun (neuter)
  From root bhūṣ- (to adorn)
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

शकटम् (śakaṭam) - cart, wagon

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakaṭa

śakaṭa - cart, wagon, vehicle

दम्यसंयुक्तम् (damyasaṁyuktam) - yoked with tame oxen/young bulls

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of damyasaṃyukta

damyasaṁyukta - yoked with tame oxen/young bulls

Compound of damya (tameable, young bull) and saṃyukta (yoked)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (damya+saṃyukta)

• damya – tameable, young bull, steer
  noun (masculine)
  Gerundive
  From root dam- (to tame)
  Root: dam (class 4)
• saṃyukta – yoked, joined, connected, combined
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root yuj- (to join) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

दत्तम् (dattam) - given, granted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of datta

datta - given, granted, presented

Past Passive Participle

From root dā- (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - surely, indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

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