महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-9, verse-240
पञ्चधाघ्राय तत्पात्रमुदीच्यां दिशि धारयेत् ।
मधुपर्कं समर्प्यैवं पुनराचामयेद्वरम् ॥२४०॥
मधुपर्कं समर्प्यैवं पुनराचामयेद्वरम् ॥२४०॥
240. pañcadhāghrāya tatpātramudīcyāṁ diśi dhārayet ,
madhuparkaṁ samarpyaivaṁ punarācāmayedvaram.
madhuparkaṁ samarpyaivaṁ punarācāmayedvaram.
240.
pañcadhā āghrāya tat pātram udīcyāṃ diśi dhārayet
madhuparkaṃ samarpya evam punaḥ ācāmayet varam
madhuparkaṃ samarpya evam punaḥ ācāmayet varam
240.
taṃ pātraṃ pañcadhā āghrāya udīcyāṃ diśi dhārayet
evam madhuparkaṃ samarpya punaḥ varam ācāmayet
evam madhuparkaṃ samarpya punaḥ varam ācāmayet
240. After smelling that vessel five times, he should hold it in the northern direction. Having thus offered the madhuparka, he should again have the bridegroom perform the sipping of water (ācamana).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पञ्चधा (pañcadhā) - in five ways, five times
- आघ्राय (āghrāya) - having smelled
- तत् (tat) - that
- पात्रम् (pātram) - vessel, container, cup
- उदीच्याम् (udīcyām) - in the northern
- दिशि (diśi) - in the northern direction (in direction, in region)
- धारयेत् (dhārayet) - he should hold, he should keep
- मधुपर्कम् (madhuparkam) - madhuparka (offering of honey, curd, etc.)
- समर्प्य (samarpya) - having offered, having presented
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again
- आचामयेत् (ācāmayet) - he should cause to sip water, he should have perform ācamana
- वरम् (varam) - the bridegroom (bridegroom, suitor, best one)
Words meanings and morphology
पञ्चधा (pañcadhā) - in five ways, five times
(indeclinable)
derived from pañca with suffix dhā
आघ्राय (āghrāya) - having smelled
(verb)
absolutive
root ghrā with upasarga ā, with tyap/ya suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: ghrā (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
पात्रम् (pātram) - vessel, container, cup
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pātra
pātra - vessel, container, cup
उदीच्याम् (udīcyām) - in the northern
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of udīcī
udīcī - northern direction, north
दिशि (diśi) - in the northern direction (in direction, in region)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of diś
diś - direction, quarter, region
धारयेत् (dhārayet) - he should hold, he should keep
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (liṅ) of dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 10)
मधुपर्कम् (madhuparkam) - madhuparka (offering of honey, curd, etc.)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of madhuparka
madhuparka - madhuparka (respectful offering made to a guest or bridegroom consisting of honey, curd, ghee, etc.)
Compound type : tatpurusha (madhu+parka)
- madhu – honey, sweet drink
noun (neuter) - parka – mixture, mixing
noun (masculine)
समर्प्य (samarpya) - having offered, having presented
(verb)
absolutive
root ṛ with upasargas sam and ā (ṇic causative), with tyap/ya suffix
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: ṛ (class 3)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)
आचामयेत् (ācāmayet) - he should cause to sip water, he should have perform ācamana
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (liṅ) of ācam
causative
root cam with upasarga ā in causative (ṇic), potential 3rd person singular
Prefix: ā
Root: cam (class 1)
वरम् (varam) - the bridegroom (bridegroom, suitor, best one)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - bridegroom, suitor, boon, best