महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-8, verse-227
तेषामनुज्ञामादाय प्रणम्य परदेवताम् ।
ग्रामं प्रदक्षिणीकृत्य निरपेक्षो गृहादियात् ॥२२७॥
ग्रामं प्रदक्षिणीकृत्य निरपेक्षो गृहादियात् ॥२२७॥
227. teṣāmanujñāmādāya praṇamya paradevatām ,
grāmaṁ pradakṣiṇīkṛtya nirapekṣo gṛhādiyāt.
grāmaṁ pradakṣiṇīkṛtya nirapekṣo gṛhādiyāt.
227.
teṣām anujñām ādāya praṇamya paradevatām
grāmaṃ pradakṣīṇīkṛtya nirapekṣaḥ gṛhāt iyāt
grāmaṃ pradakṣīṇīkṛtya nirapekṣaḥ gṛhāt iyāt
227.
teṣām anujñām ādāya paradevatām praṇamya
grāmaṃ pradakṣīṇīkṛtya nirapekṣaḥ gṛhāt iyāt
grāmaṃ pradakṣīṇīkṛtya nirapekṣaḥ gṛhāt iyāt
227. Having obtained their consent, having bowed down to the supreme deity, and having walked around the village in a clockwise direction, completely detached, he should depart from his home.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those people, relatives, and neighbors (of them, their)
- अनुज्ञाम् (anujñām) - permission, consent, approval
- आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having received, having obtained
- प्रणम्य (praṇamya) - having bowed down respectfully, having saluted
- परदेवताम् (paradevatām) - to the supreme deity, to the supreme goddess
- ग्रामम् (grāmam) - village, community
- प्रदक्षीणीकृत्य (pradakṣīṇīkṛtya) - having kept on the right, having circumambulated in a clockwise direction
- निरपेक्षः (nirapekṣaḥ) - indifferent, unconcerned, detached, free from expectations
- गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from home, from the house
- इयात् (iyāt) - he should go, he should depart
Words meanings and morphology
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those people, relatives, and neighbors (of them, their)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अनुज्ञाम् (anujñām) - permission, consent, approval
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anujñā
anujñā - permission, consent, command
Prefix: anu
Root: jñā (class 9)
आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having received, having obtained
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root ā + dā with lyap suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: absolutive form
प्रणम्य (praṇamya) - having bowed down respectfully, having saluted
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root pra + nam with lyap suffix
Prefix: pra
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: absolutive form
परदेवताम् (paradevatām) - to the supreme deity, to the supreme goddess
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of paradevatā
paradevatā - supreme deity, supreme divinity
para (supreme) + devatā (deity)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (para+devatā)
- para – supreme, highest, other
adjective (masculine) - devatā – deity, divinity, god
noun (feminine)
ग्रामम् (grāmam) - village, community
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of grāma
grāma - village, community
प्रदक्षीणीकृत्य (pradakṣīṇīkṛtya) - having kept on the right, having circumambulated in a clockwise direction
(indeclinable)
absolutive
denominative from pradakṣiṇa + kṛ with lyap suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: absolutive form
निरपेक्षः (nirapekṣaḥ) - indifferent, unconcerned, detached, free from expectations
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirapekṣa
nirapekṣa - indifferent, regardless, independent, detached
nis + apekṣa
Prefix: nis
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from home, from the house
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home
इयात् (iyāt) - he should go, he should depart
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)