महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-3, verse-54
उपस्थितानि द्रव्याणि गन्धपुष्पादिकानि च ।
वस्त्रालङ्करणादीनि भक्ष्यपेयानि यानि च ॥५४॥
वस्त्रालङ्करणादीनि भक्ष्यपेयानि यानि च ॥५४॥
54. upasthitāni dravyāṇi gandhapuṣpādikāni ca ,
vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni bhakṣyapeyāni yāni ca.
vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni bhakṣyapeyāni yāni ca.
54.
upasthitāni dravyaṇi gandha-puṣpādikāni ca
vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni bhakṣya-peyāni yāni ca
vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni bhakṣya-peyāni yāni ca
54.
yāni dravyaṇi upasthitāni ca gandha-puṣpādikāni
vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni bhakṣya-peyāni (tāni)
vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni bhakṣya-peyāni (tāni)
54. Whatever substances, such as fragrances and flowers, clothes and ornaments, and foods and drinks, have been assembled (should be utilized).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उपस्थितानि (upasthitāni) - available, present, gathered, assembled
- द्रव्यणि (dravyaṇi) - substances, materials, items, articles
- गन्ध-पुष्पादिकानि (gandha-puṣpādikāni) - fragrances, flowers, and the like
- च (ca) - and
- वस्त्रालङ्करणादीनि (vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni) - clothes, ornaments, and the like
- भक्ष्य-पेयानि (bhakṣya-peyāni) - foods and drinks, eatables and beverages
- यानि (yāni) - which (things)
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
उपस्थितानि (upasthitāni) - available, present, gathered, assembled
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of upasthita
upasthita - present, gathered, assembled, standing near
Past Passive Participle
from upa + sthā with ta suffix
Prefix: upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
द्रव्यणि (dravyaṇi) - substances, materials, items, articles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of dravya
dravya - substance, material, object, wealth
गन्ध-पुष्पादिकानि (gandha-puṣpādikāni) - fragrances, flowers, and the like
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of gandhapuṣpādika
gandhapuṣpādika - consisting of fragrances, flowers, and the like
Compound type : bahuvrihi (gandhapuṣpa+ādika)
- gandhapuṣpa – fragrance and flower
noun (neuter) - ādika – beginning with, and others, and the like
adjective
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वस्त्रालङ्करणादीनि (vastrālaṅkaraṇādīni) - clothes, ornaments, and the like
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vastrālaṅkaraṇādi
vastrālaṅkaraṇādi - clothes, ornaments, and similar items
Compound type : tatpurusha (vastrālaṅkaraṇa+ādi)
- vastrālaṅkaraṇa – garments and ornaments
noun (neuter) - ādi – beginning with, et cetera
adjective
भक्ष्य-पेयानि (bhakṣya-peyāni) - foods and drinks, eatables and beverages
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhakṣyapeya
bhakṣyapeya - food and drink
Compound type : dvandva (bhakṣya+peya)
- bhakṣya – food, eatable
adjective
Gerundive
from bhakṣ with ya suffix
Root: bhakṣ (class 10) - peya – drink, beverage
adjective
Gerundive
from pā with ya suffix
Root: pā (class 1)
यानि (yāni) - which (things)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, who
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)