महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-3, verse-39
ऋषिः सदाशिवो ह्यस्य चन्दोऽनुष्टुवुदाहृतम् ।
देवता परमं ब्रह्म सर्वान्तर्यामि निर्गुणम् ॥३९॥
देवता परमं ब्रह्म सर्वान्तर्यामि निर्गुणम् ॥३९॥
39. ṛṣiḥ sadāśivo hyasya cando'nuṣṭuvudāhṛtam ,
devatā paramaṁ brahma sarvāntaryāmi nirguṇam.
devatā paramaṁ brahma sarvāntaryāmi nirguṇam.
39.
ṛṣiḥ sadāśivaḥ hi asya chandaḥ anuṣṭup udāhṛtam
devatā paramaṃ brahma sarva-antaryāmi nirguṇam
devatā paramaṃ brahma sarva-antaryāmi nirguṇam
39.
asya ṛṣiḥ sadāśivaḥ hi,
chandaḥ anuṣṭup udāhṛtam,
devatā paramaṃ brahma sarva-antaryāmi nirguṇam
chandaḥ anuṣṭup udāhṛtam,
devatā paramaṃ brahma sarva-antaryāmi nirguṇam
39. O beloved, its seer is Sadāśiva, its metre is declared to be anuṣṭubh, and its deity is the supreme absolute (brahman), the all-pervading inner controller, free from qualities.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the seer of the mantra (seer, sage, rishi)
- सदाशिवः (sadāśivaḥ) - the divine being Sadāśiva acting as the seer (Sadāśiva)
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- अस्य (asya) - of this mantra (of this)
- छन्दः (chandaḥ) - metre, poetic metre
- अनुष्टुप् (anuṣṭup) - anuṣṭubh (the metre)
- उदाहृतम् (udāhṛtam) - is declared (spoken, declared, exemplified)
- देवता (devatā) - deity, divinity
- परमं (paramaṁ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - brahman, the supreme absolute
- सर्व-अन्तर्यामि (sarva-antaryāmi) - all-pervading inner controller
- निर्गुणम् (nirguṇam) - without qualities, free from guṇas
Words meanings and morphology
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the seer of the mantra (seer, sage, rishi)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - a seer, sage, ṛṣi
सदाशिवः (sadāśivaḥ) - the divine being Sadāśiva acting as the seer (Sadāśiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadāśiva
sadāśiva - Sadāśiva (an aspect of Śiva)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of this mantra (of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
छन्दः (chandaḥ) - metre, poetic metre
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of chandas
chandas - metrical metre, sacred text
अनुष्टुप् (anuṣṭup) - anuṣṭubh (the metre)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anuṣṭubh
anuṣṭubh - the anuṣṭubh metre
उदाहृतम् (udāhṛtam) - is declared (spoken, declared, exemplified)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udāhṛta
udāhṛta - spoken, uttered, declared
Past Passive Participle
From ut + ā + hṛ
Prefixes: ut+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
देवता (devatā) - deity, divinity
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devatā
devatā - divinity, deity
परमं (paramaṁ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest
ब्रह्म (brahma) - brahman, the supreme absolute
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the absolute, brahman
सर्व-अन्तर्यामि (sarva-antaryāmi) - all-pervading inner controller
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvāntaryāmin
sarvāntaryāmin - the inner controller of all
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarva+antaryāmin)
- sarva – all, every
adjective (masculine) - antaryāmin – inner controller
noun (masculine)
निर्गुणम् (nirguṇam) - without qualities, free from guṇas
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirguṇa
nirguṇa - devoid of qualities, without guṇas
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+guṇa)
- nis – out, without
indeclinable - guṇa – quality, attribute
noun (masculine)