कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-7, verse-53
तारत्रयमितः पूर्वं प्राणबुद्धी ततः परम् ।
देहधर्माधिकारतो जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तिषु ॥५३॥
देहधर्माधिकारतो जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तिषु ॥५३॥
53. tāratrayamitaḥ pūrvaṁ prāṇabuddhī tataḥ param ,
dehadharmādhikārato jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu.
dehadharmādhikārato jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu.
53.
tāratrayamitaḥ pūrvaṃ prāṇabuddhī tataḥ param
dehadharmādhikārato jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu
dehadharmādhikārato jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu
53.
pūrvaṃ tāratrayamitaḥ tataḥ paraṃ prāṇabuddhī
dehadharmādhikārato jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu
dehadharmādhikārato jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu
53. First comes the measurement by the three fold tārā, and after that the vital breath and the intellect. Then, according to the authority of the bodily states, during waking, dreaming, and deep sleep,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तारत्रयमितः (tāratrayamitaḥ) - measured by the three fold tārā, bounded by the three tārās
- पूर्वं (pūrvaṁ) - first, before, previously
- प्राणबुद्धी (prāṇabuddhī) - prāṇa and buddhi, life breath and intellect
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
- परम् (param) - afterwards, beyond, further
- देहधर्माधिकारतः (dehadharmādhikārataḥ) - according to the authority or rule of bodily states and functions
- जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तिषु (jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu) - in waking, dreaming, and deep sleep states
Words meanings and morphology
तारत्रयमितः (tāratrayamitaḥ) - measured by the three fold tārā, bounded by the three tārās
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tāratrayamita
tāratrayamita - measured or bounded by the three fold tārā
tāra-traya-mita, a tatpurusha compound meaning measured by the three tārās
Compound type : tatpurusha (tāratraya+mita)
- tāratraya – group of three tārās
noun (neuter)
tāra-traya, a tatpurusha compound - mita – measured, bounded
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
derived from mā
Root: mā (class 3)
पूर्वं (pūrvaṁ) - first, before, previously
(adverb)
Note: used adverbially
प्राणबुद्धी (prāṇabuddhī) - prāṇa and buddhi, life breath and intellect
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of prāṇabuddhi
prāṇabuddhi - prāṇa and intellect
prāṇa-buddhi, a dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (prāṇa+buddhi)
- prāṇa – life force, breath
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2) - buddhi – intellect, understanding
noun (feminine)
Root: budh (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - afterwards, beyond, further
(adverb)
Note: used as an adverb meaning afterwards
देहधर्माधिकारतः (dehadharmādhikārataḥ) - according to the authority or rule of bodily states and functions
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of dehadharmādhikāra
dehadharmādhikāra - authority or jurisdiction pertaining to the functions and nature of the body
dehadharma-adhikāra, a tatpurusha compound; dehadharma is deha-dharma
Compound type : tatpurusha (dehadharma+adhikāra)
- dehadharma – bodily function or characteristic
noun (masculine)
deha-dharma, tatpurusha - adhikāra – authority, jurisdiction, entitlement
noun (masculine)
adhi + kṛ
Prefix: adhi
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: ablative suffix -tas used in sense of instrumental/ablative cause
जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्तिषु (jāgratsvapnasuṣuptiṣu) - in waking, dreaming, and deep sleep states
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of jāgratsvapnasuṣupti
jāgratsvapnasuṣupti - waking, dreaming, and deep sleep
jāgrat-svapna-suṣupti, a dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (jāgrat+svapna+suṣupti)
- jāgrat – waking state
noun (feminine)
Present active participle
from jāgṛ
Root: jāgṛ (class 2) - svapna – dream, dreaming state
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - suṣupti – deep sleep
noun (feminine)
su + svap
Prefix: su
Root: svap (class 2)