कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-7, verse-34
दीपान् डमरुकाकारान् त्रिकोणानतिशोभनान् ।
कर्षाज्यग्राहिणः कुर्य्यान्नव सप्ताथ पञ्च वा ॥३४॥
कर्षाज्यग्राहिणः कुर्य्यान्नव सप्ताथ पञ्च वा ॥३४॥
34. dīpān ḍamarukākārān trikoṇānatiśobhanān ,
karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ kuryyānnava saptātha pañca vā.
karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ kuryyānnava saptātha pañca vā.
34.
dīpān ḍamarukākārān trikoṇān atiśobhanān
karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ kuryāt nava sapta atha pañca vā
karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ kuryāt nava sapta atha pañca vā
34.
ḍamarukākārān trikoṇān atiśobhanān karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ
dīpān nava sapta atha pañca vā kuryāt
dīpān nava sapta atha pañca vā kuryāt
34. One should make the lamps shaped like a little drum, triangular, extremely splendid, and holding the measure of a karṣa of ghee - nine, seven, or five.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दीपान् (dīpān) - lamps, lights
- डमरुकाकारान् (ḍamarukākārān) - having the shape of a ḍamaruka drum
- त्रिकोणान् (trikoṇān) - triangular, having three corners
- अतिशोभनान् (atiśobhanān) - extremely splendid, very beautiful
- कर्षाज्यग्राहिणः (karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ) - holding a karṣa measure of ghee
- कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should make, one should perform
- नव (nava) - nine
- सप्त (sapta) - seven
- अथ (atha) - then, now, or
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- वा (vā) - or
Words meanings and morphology
दीपान् (dīpān) - lamps, lights
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dīpa
dīpa - lamp
डमरुकाकारान् (ḍamarukākārān) - having the shape of a ḍamaruka drum
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ḍamarukākāra
ḍamarukākāra - shaped like a ḍamaruka drum
bahuvrīhi or karmadhāraya compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ḍamaruka+ākāra)
- ḍamaruka – small hourglass-shaped drum
noun (masculine) - ākāra – form, shape
noun (masculine)
त्रिकोणान् (trikoṇān) - triangular, having three corners
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of trikoṇa
trikoṇa - triangular
bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+koṇa)
- tri – three
adjective (masculine) - koṇa – corner, angle
noun (masculine)
अतिशोभनान् (atiśobhanān) - extremely splendid, very beautiful
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of atiśobhana
atiśobhana - extremely splendid
tatpuruṣa or karmadhāraya compound with ati
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+śobhana)
- ati – beyond, extremely
indeclinable - śobhana – splendid, beautiful
adjective (masculine)
Root: śubh (class 1)
कर्षाज्यग्राहिणः (karṣājyagrāhiṇaḥ) - holding a karṣa measure of ghee
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of karṣājyagrāhin
karṣājyagrāhin - holding a karṣa of ghee
upapada compound
Compound type : upapada (karṣājya+grāhin)
- karṣājya – a karṣa of ghee
noun (neuter)
karmaṇi / ṭi compound or ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa - grāhin – holding, taking
adjective (masculine)
from root grah
Root: grah (class 9)
कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should make, one should perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नव (nava) - nine
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nava
nava - nine
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sapta
saptan - seven
अथ (atha) - then, now, or
(indeclinable)
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pañcan
pañcan - five
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)