कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-4, verse-27
अयनं वत्सरयुगप्रलयाः पञ्चविंशतिः ।
एतेषां स्थाननियमो हृदयान्तः समीरितः ॥२७॥
एतेषां स्थाननियमो हृदयान्तः समीरितः ॥२७॥
27. ayanaṁ vatsarayugapralayāḥ pañcaviṁśatiḥ ,
eteṣāṁ sthānaniyamo hṛdayāntaḥ samīritaḥ.
eteṣāṁ sthānaniyamo hṛdayāntaḥ samīritaḥ.
27.
ayanam vatsarayugapralayāḥ pañcaviṃśatiḥ
eteṣām sthānaniyamaḥ hṛdayāntaḥ samīritaḥ
eteṣām sthānaniyamaḥ hṛdayāntaḥ samīritaḥ
27.
ayanam vatsarayugapralayāḥ (iti) pañcaviṃśatiḥ
eteṣām sthānaniyamaḥ hṛdayāntaḥ samīritaḥ
eteṣām sthānaniyamaḥ hṛdayāntaḥ samīritaḥ
27. Ayana (the solstice period), vatsara (year), yuga, and pralaya (dissolution) - twenty-five in all. The fixed rule for the placement of these is declared to be within the heart.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अयनम् (ayanam) - the solstice period, the sun's course
- वत्सरयुगप्रलयाः (vatsarayugapralayāḥ) - the year, the age, and the dissolution
- पञ्चविंशतिः (pañcaviṁśatiḥ) - twenty-five
- एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these
- स्थाननियमः (sthānaniyamaḥ) - the fixed rule of placement
- हृदयान्तः (hṛdayāntaḥ) - within the heart
- समीरितः (samīritaḥ) - declared, said
Words meanings and morphology
अयनम् (ayanam) - the solstice period, the sun's course
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ayana
ayana - course, path; the solstice, half-year
Root: i (class 2)
वत्सरयुगप्रलयाः (vatsarayugapralayāḥ) - the year, the age, and the dissolution
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vatsarayugapralaya
vatsarayugapralaya - year, age (yuga), and cosmic dissolution
Compound type : dvandva (vatsara+yuga+pralaya)
- vatsara – year
noun (masculine) - yuga – age, cosmic era
noun (neuter) - pralaya – dissolution, destruction
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 9)
पञ्चविंशतिः (pañcaviṁśatiḥ) - twenty-five
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pañcaviṃśati
pañcaviṁśati - twenty-five
एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this
स्थाननियमः (sthānaniyamaḥ) - the fixed rule of placement
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthānaniyama
sthānaniyama - the fixed rule as to place, the prescribed location
Compound type : tatpurusha (sthāna+niyama)
- sthāna – place, location
noun (neuter)
Root: sthā (class 1) - niyama – rule, restriction, fixed order
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
हृदयान्तः (hṛdayāntaḥ) - within the heart
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛdayānta
hṛdayānta - the interior of the heart
Compound type : tatpurusha (hṛdaya+anta)
- hṛdaya – heart
noun (neuter) - anta – end, interior, limit
noun (masculine)
Note: used adverbially, 'within the heart'
समीरितः (samīritaḥ) - declared, said
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samīrita
samīrita - declared, stated, set forth
Past Passive Participle (causative)
Prefix: sam
Root: īr (class 10)