कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-3, verse-42
मन्त्रयोगं विदुः पूर्वं भक्तियोगञ्च दक्षिणम् ।
पश्चिमं कर्मयोगञ्च ज्ञानयोगं तथोत्तरम् ॥४२॥
पश्चिमं कर्मयोगञ्च ज्ञानयोगं तथोत्तरम् ॥४२॥
42. mantrayogaṁ viduḥ pūrvaṁ bhaktiyogañca dakṣiṇam ,
paścimaṁ karmayogañca jñānayogaṁ tathottaram.
paścimaṁ karmayogañca jñānayogaṁ tathottaram.
42.
mantrayogam viduḥ pūrvam bhaktiyogam ca dakṣiṇam
paścimam karmayogam ca jñānayogam tathā uttaram
paścimam karmayogam ca jñānayogam tathā uttaram
42.
pūrvam mantrayogam dakṣiṇam ca bhaktiyogam paścimam
karmayogam ca tathā uttaram jñānayogam viduḥ
karmayogam ca tathā uttaram jñānayogam viduḥ
42. They know the pūrva as mantra-yoga, the dakṣiṇa as bhakti-yoga, the paścima as karma-yoga, and likewise the uttara as jñāna-yoga.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मन्त्रयोगम् (mantrayogam) - mantra-yoga
- विदुः (viduḥ) - they know
- पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - the prior/eastern one
- भक्तियोगम् (bhaktiyogam) - bhakti-yoga
- च (ca) - and
- दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - the southern one
- पश्चिमम् (paścimam) - the western one
- कर्मयोगम् (karmayogam) - karma-yoga
- च (ca) - and
- ज्ञानयोगम् (jñānayogam) - jñāna-yoga
- तथा (tathā) - likewise
- उत्तरम् (uttaram) - the northern one
Words meanings and morphology
मन्त्रयोगम् (mantrayogam) - mantra-yoga
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mantrayoga
mantrayoga - the yoga/discipline of mantra
Compound type : tatpurusha (mantra+yoga)
- mantra – mantra, sacred formula
noun (masculine) - yoga – yoga, discipline, union
noun (masculine)
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - the prior/eastern one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pūrva
pūrva - prior, eastern, former
Note: refers to pūrvāmnāya
भक्तियोगम् (bhaktiyogam) - bhakti-yoga
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhaktiyoga
bhaktiyoga - the yoga/discipline of devotion
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhakti+yoga)
- bhakti – devotion
noun (feminine) - yoga – yoga, discipline, union
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - the southern one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa
dakṣiṇa - southern
Note: refers to dakṣiṇāmnāya
पश्चिमम् (paścimam) - the western one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of paścima
paścima - western, last
Note: refers to paścimāmnāya
कर्मयोगम् (karmayogam) - karma-yoga
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karmayoga
karmayoga - the yoga/discipline of action
Compound type : tatpurusha (karma+yoga)
- karma – action, ritual action
noun (neuter) - yoga – yoga, discipline, union
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ज्ञानयोगम् (jñānayogam) - jñāna-yoga
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jñānayoga
jñānayoga - the yoga/discipline of knowledge
Compound type : tatpurusha (jñāna+yoga)
- jñāna – knowledge
noun (neuter) - yoga – yoga, discipline, union
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - likewise
(indeclinable)
उत्तरम् (uttaram) - the northern one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttara
uttara - northern, higher, subsequent
Note: refers to uttarāmnāya