कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-3, verse-40
तस्माद् गुरुप्रसादेन ऊर्ध्वाम्नायं नरोत्तमः ।
यो वेत्ति तत्त्वतो देवि स मे प्रियतमो भवेत् ॥४०॥
यो वेत्ति तत्त्वतो देवि स मे प्रियतमो भवेत् ॥४०॥
40. tasmād guruprasādena ūrdhvāmnāyaṁ narottamaḥ ,
yo vetti tattvato devi sa me priyatamo bhavet.
yo vetti tattvato devi sa me priyatamo bhavet.
40.
tasmāt guruprasādena ūrdhvāmnāyam narottamaḥ
yaḥ vetti tattvataḥ devi sa me priyatamaḥ bhavet
yaḥ vetti tattvataḥ devi sa me priyatamaḥ bhavet
40.
devi tasmāt yaḥ narottamaḥ guruprasādena
ūrdhvāmnāyam tattvataḥ vetti sa me priyatamaḥ bhavet
ūrdhvāmnāyam tattvataḥ vetti sa me priyatamaḥ bhavet
40. Therefore, O Devī, that best of men who, through the grace of his teacher, truly knows the ūrdhvāmnāya, becomes most dear to me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore
- गुरुप्रसादेन (guruprasādena) - by the grace of the teacher
- ऊर्ध्वाम्नायम् (ūrdhvāmnāyam) - the ūrdhvāmnāya, the higher tradition
- नरोत्तमः (narottamaḥ) - the best of men
- यः (yaḥ) - who
- वेत्ति (vetti) - knows
- तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, in reality
- देवि (devi) - O goddess
- स (sa) - he, that one
- मे (me) - to me, my
- प्रियतमः (priyatamaḥ) - most dear
- भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes, may become
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that; therefore (in ablative, used adverbially)
Note: used adverbially, 'therefore'
गुरुप्रसादेन (guruprasādena) - by the grace of the teacher
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of guruprasāda
guruprasāda - the grace or favor of the teacher
Compound type : tatpurusha (guru+prasāda)
- guru – teacher, spiritual preceptor
noun (masculine) - prasāda – grace, favor, clarity
noun (masculine)
ऊर्ध्वाम्नायम् (ūrdhvāmnāyam) - the ūrdhvāmnāya, the higher tradition
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ūrdhvāmnāya
ūrdhvāmnāya - the higher/upper tradition or transmission of teaching
नरोत्तमः (narottamaḥ) - the best of men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of narottama
narottama - the best of men
Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+uttama)
- nara – man, person
noun (masculine) - uttama – best, highest
adjective
यः (yaḥ) - who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which (relative pronoun)
वेत्ति (vetti) - knows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, in reality
(adverb)
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess
स (sa) - he, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (1st person pronoun)
Note: enclitic form, dative/genitive sense
प्रियतमः (priyatamaḥ) - most dear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priyatama
priyatama - most dear, most beloved
priya + superlative suffix -tama
भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes, may become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)