कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-3, verse-10
चतुराम्नाय वेत्तारो बहवः सन्ति कामिनि ।
ऊर्ध्वाम्नायस्य तत्त्वज्ञा विरला वीरवन्दिते ॥१०॥
ऊर्ध्वाम्नायस्य तत्त्वज्ञा विरला वीरवन्दिते ॥१०॥
10. caturāmnāya vettāro bahavaḥ santi kāmini ,
ūrdhvāmnāyasya tattvajñā viralā vīravandite.
ūrdhvāmnāyasya tattvajñā viralā vīravandite.
10.
caturāmnāyavettāraḥ bahavaḥ santi kāmini
ūrdhvāmnāyasya tattvajñāḥ viralāḥ vīravandite
ūrdhvāmnāyasya tattvajñāḥ viralāḥ vīravandite
10.
he kāmini,
caturāmnāyavettāraḥ bahavaḥ santi he vīravandite,
ūrdhvāmnāyasya tattvajñāḥ viralāḥ (santi)
caturāmnāyavettāraḥ bahavaḥ santi he vīravandite,
ūrdhvāmnāyasya tattvajñāḥ viralāḥ (santi)
10. O passionate one, many are the knowers of the four amnayas. O one honored by heroes, those who know the true essence of the urdhvamnaya are rare.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चतुराम्नायवेत्तारः (caturāmnāyavettāraḥ) - knowers of the four amnayas
- बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many
- सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
- कामिनि (kāmini) - O passionate/desirous one
- ऊर्ध्वाम्नायस्य (ūrdhvāmnāyasya) - of the Urdhvamnaya
- तत्त्वज्ञाः (tattvajñāḥ) - knowers of the true essence
- विरलाः (viralāḥ) - rare, scarce
- वीरवन्दिते (vīravandite) - O one honored/revered by heroes
Words meanings and morphology
चतुराम्नायवेत्तारः (caturāmnāyavettāraḥ) - knowers of the four amnayas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of caturāmnāyavettṛ
caturāmnāyavettṛ - one who knows the four traditions
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (catur+āmnāya+vettṛ)
- catur – four
adjective - āmnāya – tradition, transmitted teaching
noun (masculine) - vettṛ – knower
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Root: vid (class 2)
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
कामिनि (kāmini) - O passionate/desirous one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of kāminī
kāminī - passionate woman, desirous one, beloved
ऊर्ध्वाम्नायस्य (ūrdhvāmnāyasya) - of the Urdhvamnaya
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ūrdhvāmnāya
ūrdhvāmnāya - the upward tradition/transmission
तत्त्वज्ञाः (tattvajñāḥ) - knowers of the true essence
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tattvajña
tattvajña - one who knows the truth/essence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+jña)
- tattva – truth, essential nature, reality
noun (neuter) - jña – knowing, knower
adjective
Root: jñā
विरलाः (viralāḥ) - rare, scarce
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of virala
virala - rare, scarce, sparse
वीरवन्दिते (vīravandite) - O one honored/revered by heroes
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of vīravanditā
vīravanditā - one who is praised/honored by heroes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīra+vandita)
- vīra – hero, brave one
noun (masculine) - vandita – praised, saluted, honored
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: vand (class 1)