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कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्       kulārṇava-tantram - chapter-2, verse-66

स पुमानुच्यते सद्भिः कुलधर्मपरायणः ।
अपरस्तु परं सत्यमस्थिकूटत्वचावृतः ॥६६॥
66. sa pumānucyate sadbhiḥ kuladharmaparāyaṇaḥ ,
aparastu paraṁ satyamasthikūṭatvacāvṛtaḥ.
66. saḥ pumān ucyate sadbhiḥ kuladharmaparāyaṇaḥ
aparaḥ tu param satyam asthikūṭatvacāvṛtaḥ
66. kuladharmaparāyaṇaḥ saḥ pumān sadbhiḥ pumān
ucyate aparaḥ tu param satyam asthikūṭatvacāvṛtaḥ
66. Only a man who is devoted to the path of Kula is called a true man by the wise. Anyone else, in ultimate truth, is merely a heap of bones covered in skin.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • पुमान् (pumān) - man, male
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said
  • सद्भिः (sadbhiḥ) - by the wise, by good people
  • कुलधर्मपरायणः (kuladharmaparāyaṇaḥ) - devoted to the path of Kula
  • अपरः (aparaḥ) - other, another person
  • तु (tu) - but, however
  • परम् (param) - supreme, ultimate
  • सत्यम् (satyam) - truly, truth
  • अस्थिकूटत्वचावृतः (asthikūṭatvacāvṛtaḥ) - a heap of bones covered with skin

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
पुमान् (pumān) - man, male
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puṃs
puṁs - man, human male
उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
सद्भिः (sadbhiḥ) - by the wise, by good people
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sat
sat - good, wise, noble person
कुलधर्मपरायणः (kuladharmaparāyaṇaḥ) - devoted to the path of Kula
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuladharmaparāyaṇa
kuladharmaparāyaṇa - devoted to the path of Kula
Compound type : tatpurusha (kuladharma+parāyaṇa)
  • kuladharma – the path/duty of Kula
    noun (masculine)
  • parāyaṇa – wholly devoted, intent upon
    adjective (masculine)
अपरः (aparaḥ) - other, another person
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apara
apara - other, another
तु (tu) - but, however
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - supreme, ultimate
(adverb)
सत्यम् (satyam) - truly, truth
(adverb)
अस्थिकूटत्वचावृतः (asthikūṭatvacāvṛtaḥ) - a heap of bones covered with skin
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asthikūṭatvacāvṛta
asthikūṭatvacāvṛta - covered with skin over a heap of bones
Compound type : tatpurusha (asthikūṭa+tvac+āvṛta)
  • asthikūṭa – heap of bones
    noun (neuter)
  • tvac – skin
    noun (feminine)
  • āvṛta – covered, surrounded
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: vṛ