कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-92
गुरुकार्ये स्वयं शक्तो नापरं प्रेषयेत् प्रिये ।
बहुभृत्यपरैर्भृत्यैः सहितोऽप्यतिभक्तिमान् ॥९२॥
बहुभृत्यपरैर्भृत्यैः सहितोऽप्यतिभक्तिमान् ॥९२॥
92. gurukārye svayaṁ śakto nāparaṁ preṣayet priye ,
bahubhṛtyaparairbhṛtyaiḥ sahito'pyatibhaktimān.
bahubhṛtyaparairbhṛtyaiḥ sahito'pyatibhaktimān.
92.
gurukārye svayaṃ śakto nāparaṃ preṣayet priye
bahubhṛtyaparairbhṛtyaiḥ sahitoapyatibhaktimān
bahubhṛtyaparairbhṛtyaiḥ sahitoapyatibhaktimān
92.
priye svayaṃ gurukārye śaktaḥ aparaṃ na preṣayet
atibhaktimān bahubhṛtyaparaiḥ bhṛtyaiḥ sahitaḥ api
atibhaktimān bahubhṛtyaparaiḥ bhṛtyaiḥ sahitaḥ api
92. O dear one, when capable, one should personally attend to the tasks of the teacher and not send another, even though one is accompanied by numerous devoted servants.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुरुकार्ये (gurukārye) - in the work of the teacher, in the teacher's task
- स्वयम् (svayam) - personally, oneself, by oneself
- शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, competent
- न (na) - not
- अपरम् (aparam) - another, other person
- प्रेषयेत् (preṣayet) - should send, should direct
- प्रिये (priye) - O dear one, O beloved
- बहुभृत्यपरैः (bahubhṛtyaparaiḥ) - surrounded by many servants, devoted to many servants
- भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - by servants
- सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with
- अपि (api) - even, also
- अतिभक्तिमान् (atibhaktimān) - full of intense devotion, greatly devoted
Words meanings and morphology
गुरुकार्ये (gurukārye) - in the work of the teacher, in the teacher's task
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gurukārya
gurukārya - the work of the teacher
A tatpurusha compound formed of guru and kārya.
Compound type : tatpurusha (guru+kārya)
- guru – teacher, revered teacher
noun (masculine) - kārya – work, task, duty
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from the root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्वयम् (svayam) - personally, oneself, by oneself
(indeclinable)
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, competent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - capable, able
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root śak.
Root: śak (class 5)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अपरम् (aparam) - another, other person
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of apara
apara - other, another
प्रेषयेत् (preṣayet) - should send, should direct
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-lin) of preṣ
Causal of iṣ.
Prefix: pra
Root: iṣ (class 9)
प्रिये (priye) - O dear one, O beloved
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved woman, dear one
बहुभृत्यपरैः (bahubhṛtyaparaiḥ) - surrounded by many servants, devoted to many servants
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahubhṛtyapara
bahubhṛtyapara - surrounded by many servants
A bahuvrihi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+bhṛtya+para)
- bahu – many, much
adjective (masculine) - bhṛtya – servant, dependent
noun (masculine)
Gerundive
Derived from bhṛ.
Root: bhṛ (class 3) - para – intent upon, devoted to, other
adjective (masculine)
भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - by servants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛtya
bhṛtya - servant, dependent
Gerundive
Derived from bhṛ.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita
sahita - accompanied, connected
Past Passive Participle
Derived from sah.
Root: sah (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
अतिभक्तिमान् (atibhaktimān) - full of intense devotion, greatly devoted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atibhaktimant
atibhaktimant - possessing extreme devotion
Derived from ati and bhakti with matup suffix.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ati+bhakti)
- ati – excessive, beyond
indeclinable - bhakti – devotion, attachment
noun (feminine)
Derived from bhaj.
Root: bhaj (class 1)