कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-20
तावदाराधयेच्चिष्यः प्रसन्नोऽसौ यदा भवेत् ।
गुरौ प्रसन्ने शिष्यस्य सद्यः पापक्षयो भवेत् ॥२०॥
गुरौ प्रसन्ने शिष्यस्य सद्यः पापक्षयो भवेत् ॥२०॥
20. tāvadārādhayecciṣyaḥ prasanno'sau yadā bhavet ,
gurau prasanne śiṣyasya sadyaḥ pāpakṣayo bhavet.
gurau prasanne śiṣyasya sadyaḥ pāpakṣayo bhavet.
20.
tāvat ārādhayet siṣyaḥ prasannaḥ asau yadā bhavet
gurau prasanne śiṣyasya sadyaḥ pāpakṣayaḥ bhavet
gurau prasanne śiṣyasya sadyaḥ pāpakṣayaḥ bhavet
20.
siṣyaḥ asau tāvat ārādhayet yadā prasannaḥ bhavet
gurau prasanne śiṣyasya sadyaḥ pāpakṣayaḥ bhavet
gurau prasanne śiṣyasya sadyaḥ pāpakṣayaḥ bhavet
20. The disciple should thus worship until the preceptor becomes pleased. When the guru is pleased, the destruction of the disciple's sins takes place immediately.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तावत् (tāvat) - so long, thus, to that extent
- आराधयेत् (ārādhayet) - should worship, should propitiate, should please
- सिष्यः (siṣyaḥ) - disciple, pupil
- प्रसन्नः (prasannaḥ) - pleased, gracious, satisfied, clear
- असौ (asau) - he (the guru) (that one, this one)
- यदा (yadā) - when
- भवेत् (bhavet) - might be, should be, becomes
- गुरौ (gurau) - in the guru, upon the guru
- प्रसन्ने (prasanne) - when pleased, when satisfied
- शिष्यस्य (śiṣyasya) - of the disciple, for the disciple
- सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once, instantly
- पापक्षयः (pāpakṣayaḥ) - destruction of sin, elimination of evil deeds
- भवेत् (bhavet) - might be, should be, happens, takes place
Words meanings and morphology
तावत् (tāvat) - so long, thus, to that extent
(adverb)
आराधयेत् (ārādhayet) - should worship, should propitiate, should please
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ārādhay
causative
from root rādh with ā
Prefix: ā
Root: rādh (class 4)
सिष्यः (siṣyaḥ) - disciple, pupil
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiṣya
śiṣya - disciple, pupil, student
Root: śās (class 2)
प्रसन्नः (prasannaḥ) - pleased, gracious, satisfied, clear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prasanna
prasanna - pleased, gracious, satisfied, clear
Past Passive Participle
from pra + sad
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
असौ (asau) - he (the guru) (that one, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, this
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
भवेत् (bhavet) - might be, should be, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
गुरौ (gurau) - in the guru, upon the guru
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - preceptor, teacher, guru
प्रसन्ने (prasanne) - when pleased, when satisfied
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of prasanna
prasanna - pleased, gracious, satisfied, clear
Past Passive Participle
from pra + sad
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
शिष्यस्य (śiṣyasya) - of the disciple, for the disciple
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śiṣya
śiṣya - disciple, pupil, student
Root: śās (class 2)
सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once, instantly
(indeclinable)
पापक्षयः (pāpakṣayaḥ) - destruction of sin, elimination of evil deeds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpakṣaya
pāpakṣaya - destruction of sin
Compound type : tatpurusha (pāpa+kṣaya)
- pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
noun (neuter) - kṣaya – destruction, loss, decay
noun (masculine)
Root: kṣi (class 9)
भवेत् (bhavet) - might be, should be, happens, takes place
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)