कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-100
स्थानान्तरगताचार्ये व्यसने विषमे स्थिते ।
श्रीगुरुं न त्यजेत् क्वापि तदादिष्टो व्रजेत् प्रिये ॥१००॥
श्रीगुरुं न त्यजेत् क्वापि तदादिष्टो व्रजेत् प्रिये ॥१००॥
100. sthānāntaragatācārye vyasane viṣame sthite ,
śrīguruṁ na tyajet kvāpi tadādiṣṭo vrajet priye.
śrīguruṁ na tyajet kvāpi tadādiṣṭo vrajet priye.
100.
sthānāntaragatācārye vyasane viṣame sthite
śrīgurum na tyajet kvāpi tadādiṣṭaḥ vrajet priye
śrīgurum na tyajet kvāpi tadādiṣṭaḥ vrajet priye
100.
priye sthānāntaragatācārye vyasane viṣame sthite
ca śrīgurum kvāpi na tyajet tadādiṣṭaḥ vrajet
ca śrīgurum kvāpi na tyajet tadādiṣṭaḥ vrajet
100. O dear one, even when the guru has gone to another place, or is in distress, or in a difficult situation, one should never abandon the revered guru anywhere, but should go where he has directed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थानान्तरगताचार्ये (sthānāntaragatācārye) - when the teacher has gone to another place
- व्यसने (vyasane) - in calamity, in trouble, in distress
- विषमे (viṣame) - in a difficult situation, in danger, on uneven ground
- स्थिते (sthite) - when situated, when being
- श्रीगुरुम् (śrīgurum) - the revered guru, the revered teacher
- न (na) - not
- त्यजेत् (tyajet) - one should abandon, one should forsake
- क्वापि (kvāpi) - anywhere, at any time
- तदादिष्टः (tadādiṣṭaḥ) - commanded by him, directed by him
- व्रजेत् (vrajet) - one should go
- प्रिये (priye) - O dear one
Words meanings and morphology
स्थानान्तरगताचार्ये (sthānāntaragatācārye) - when the teacher has gone to another place
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthānāntaragatācārya
sthānāntaragatācārya - one whose teacher has gone to another place
Compound of sthānāntara and gatācārya
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sthānāntara+gatācārya)
- sthānāntara – another place
noun (neuter)
sthana + antara - gatācārya – whose teacher has gone
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
gata + acarya
Root: gam (class 1)
व्यसने (vyasane) - in calamity, in trouble, in distress
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vyasana
vyasana - calamity, adversity, trouble, distress
vi + as
Prefix: vi
Root: as (class 4)
विषमे (viṣame) - in a difficult situation, in danger, on uneven ground
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of viṣama
viṣama - difficult, uneven, dangerous, adverse
स्थिते (sthite) - when situated, when being
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, abiding, being
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
श्रीगुरुम् (śrīgurum) - the revered guru, the revered teacher
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śrīguru
śrīguru - revered guru
śrī + guru
Compound type : karmadharaya (śrī+guru)
- śrī – splendour, auspiciousness, reverence
noun (feminine) - guru – teacher, revered teacher
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
त्यजेत् (tyajet) - one should abandon, one should forsake
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)
क्वापि (kvāpi) - anywhere, at any time
(indeclinable)
kva + api
तदादिष्टः (tadādiṣṭaḥ) - commanded by him, directed by him
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tadādiṣṭa
tadādiṣṭa - commanded by him
Past Passive Participle
tad + ādiṣṭa
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+ādiṣṭa)
- tad – that, he
pronoun (masculine) - ādiṣṭa – commanded, instructed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
ā + diś
Prefix: ā
Root: diś (class 6)
व्रजेत् (vrajet) - one should go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of vraj
Root: vraj (class 1)
प्रिये (priye) - O dear one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved, dear woman