कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-11, verse-67
न स्वपेत् कुलवृक्षाधो न चोपद्रवमाचरेत् ।
दृष्ट्वा भक्त्या नमस्कुर्याच्चेदयेन्न कदाचन ॥६७॥
दृष्ट्वा भक्त्या नमस्कुर्याच्चेदयेन्न कदाचन ॥६७॥
67. na svapet kulavṛkṣādho na copadravamācaret ,
dṛṣṭvā bhaktyā namaskuryāccedayenna kadācana.
dṛṣṭvā bhaktyā namaskuryāccedayenna kadācana.
67.
na svapet kula-vṛkṣa-adhau na ca upadravam ācaret
dṛṣṭvā bhaktyā namaḥ kuryāt chedayet na kadācana
dṛṣṭvā bhaktyā namaḥ kuryāt chedayet na kadācana
67.
kula-vṛkṣa-adhau na svapet upadravam ca na ācaret
dṛṣṭvā bhaktyā namaḥ kuryāt kadācana na chedayet
dṛṣṭvā bhaktyā namaḥ kuryāt kadācana na chedayet
67. One should not sleep beneath kula-trees, nor should one cause any disturbance there. Upon seeing them, one should bow down with devotion, and one should never cut them down.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- स्वपेत् (svapet) - one should sleep
- कुल-वृक्ष-अधौ (kula-vṛkṣa-adhau) - beneath the kula-trees, under the kula-trees
- न (na) - not
- च (ca) - and
- उपद्रवम् (upadravam) - disturbance, calamity, injury, nuisance
- आचरेत् (ācaret) - one should cause disturbance (one should practice, one should perform, one should cause)
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing
- भक्त्या (bhaktyā) - with devotion, with faith
- नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, bow, homage
- कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should bow (one should make, one should perform)
- छेदयेत् (chedayet) - one should cut, one should sever, one should chop down
- न (na) - not
- कदाचन (kadācana) - never (with na) (ever, at any time)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
स्वपेत् (svapet) - one should sleep
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of svap
Root: svap (class 2)
कुल-वृक्ष-अधौ (kula-vṛkṣa-adhau) - beneath the kula-trees, under the kula-trees
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of kula-vṛkṣa-adhas
kula-vṛkṣa-adhas - beneath a kula-tree
Compound type : tatpurusha (kula-vṛkṣa+adhas)
- kula-vṛkṣa – a tree sacred to the kula tradition
noun (masculine) - adhas – below, beneath
indeclinable
Note: adhas combined with the preceding stem takes locative dual/plural ending in context
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उपद्रवम् (upadravam) - disturbance, calamity, injury, nuisance
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of upadrava
upadrava - disturbance, trouble, calamity
Prefix: upa
Root: dru (class 1)
आचरेत् (ācaret) - one should cause disturbance (one should practice, one should perform, one should cause)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ācar
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing
(verb)
active
absolutive
root dṛś with suffix tvā
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भक्त्या (bhaktyā) - with devotion, with faith
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhakti
bhakti - devotion, attachment, loyalty
Root: bhaj (class 1)
नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, bow, homage
(indeclinable)
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: often used with kṛ to mean to bow
कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should bow (one should make, one should perform)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
छेदयेत् (chedayet) - one should cut, one should sever, one should chop down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of chid
causative
causative stem of chid
Root: chid (class 7)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
कदाचन (kadācana) - never (with na) (ever, at any time)
(indeclinable)