कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-91
वाक्यच्चन्दोनिबन्धेन काव्यालङ्कारशोभिना ।
चिन्तया दुःखिता मूढास्तिष्ठन्ति व्याकुलेन्द्रियाः ॥९१॥
चिन्तया दुःखिता मूढास्तिष्ठन्ति व्याकुलेन्द्रियाः ॥९१॥
91. vākyaccandonibandhena kāvyālaṅkāraśobhinā ,
cintayā duḥkhitā mūḍhāstiṣṭhanti vyākulendriyāḥ.
cintayā duḥkhitā mūḍhāstiṣṭhanti vyākulendriyāḥ.
91.
vākyachandonibandhena kāvyālaṅkāraśobhinā
cintayā duḥkhitāḥ mūḍhāḥ tiṣṭhanti vyākulendriyāḥ
cintayā duḥkhitāḥ mūḍhāḥ tiṣṭhanti vyākulendriyāḥ
91.
kāvyālaṅkāraśobhinā vākyachandonibandhena
cintayā duḥkhitāḥ vyākulendriyāḥ mūḍhāḥ tiṣṭhanti
cintayā duḥkhitāḥ vyākulendriyāḥ mūḍhāḥ tiṣṭhanti
91. Troubled by anxiety over compositions of sentences and metres adorned with poetic ornaments, foolish people remain with their senses agitated.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वाक्यछन्दोनिबन्धेन (vākyachandonibandhena) - by the composition of sentences and prosody
- काव्यालङ्कारशोभिना (kāvyālaṅkāraśobhinā) - shining with poetic figures of speech
- चिन्तया (cintayā) - by anxiety, by thought
- दुःखिताः (duḥkhitāḥ) - distressed, troubled
- मूढाः (mūḍhāḥ) - foolish ones
- तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain
- व्याकुलेन्द्रियाः (vyākulendriyāḥ) - whose senses are agitated
Words meanings and morphology
वाक्यछन्दोनिबन्धेन (vākyachandonibandhena) - by the composition of sentences and prosody
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vākyachandonibandha
vākyachandonibandha - composition consisting of sentences and poetic metres
Compound type : tatpurusha (vākyachanda+nibandha)
- vākyachanda – sentence and metre
noun (neuter) - nibandha – composition, arrangement
noun (masculine)
काव्यालङ्कारशोभिना (kāvyālaṅkāraśobhinā) - shining with poetic figures of speech
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāvyālaṅkāraśobhin
kāvyālaṅkāraśobhin - adorned with poetic figures of speech
Compound type : instrumental tatpurusha (kāvyālaṅkāra+śobhin)
- kāvyālaṅkāra – poetic ornament
noun (masculine) - śobhin – adorned, shining
adjective
चिन्तया (cintayā) - by anxiety, by thought
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cintā
cintā - thought, worry, anxiety
दुःखिताः (duḥkhitāḥ) - distressed, troubled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of duḥkhita
duḥkhita - distressed, suffering
मूढाः (mūḍhāḥ) - foolish ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mūḍha
mūḍha - foolish, deluded
Past Passive Participle
Root: muh (class 4)
तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
व्याकुलेन्द्रियाः (vyākulendriyāḥ) - whose senses are agitated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vyākulendriya
vyākulendriya - having agitated senses
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vyākula+indriya)
- vyākula – agitated, confused
adjective - indriya – sense organ
noun (neuter)