कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-81
तृणपर्णोदकाहाराः सततं वनवासिनः ।
हिरणादिमृगा देवि योगिनस्ते भवन्ति किम् ॥८१॥
हिरणादिमृगा देवि योगिनस्ते भवन्ति किम् ॥८१॥
81. tṛṇaparṇodakāhārāḥ satataṁ vanavāsinaḥ ,
hiraṇādimṛgā devi yoginaste bhavanti kim.
hiraṇādimṛgā devi yoginaste bhavanti kim.
81.
tṛṇaparṇodakāhārāḥ satatam vanavāsinaḥ
hiraṇādimṛgāḥ devi yoginaḥ te bhavanti kim
hiraṇādimṛgāḥ devi yoginaḥ te bhavanti kim
81.
devi satatam tṛṇaparṇodakāhārāḥ vanavāsinaḥ
hiraṇādimṛgāḥ te yoginaḥ bhavanti kim
hiraṇādimṛgāḥ te yoginaḥ bhavanti kim
81. O goddess, deer and other wild beasts live constantly in the forest, subsisting on grass, leaves, and water; do they thereby become yogis?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तृणपर्णोदकाहाराः (tṛṇaparṇodakāhārāḥ) - eating grass, leaves, and water
- सततम् (satatam) - constantly, always
- वनवासिनः (vanavāsinaḥ) - forest-dwellers
- हिरणादिमृगाः (hiraṇādimṛgāḥ) - deer and other animals
- देवि (devi) - O goddess
- योगिनः (yoginaḥ) - yogis
- ते (te) - they
- भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become
- किम् (kim) - interrogative particle (do they?)
Words meanings and morphology
तृणपर्णोदकाहाराः (tṛṇaparṇodakāhārāḥ) - eating grass, leaves, and water
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tṛṇaparṇodakāhāra
tṛṇaparṇodakāhāra - having grass, leaves, and water as food
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tṛṇa+parṇa+udaka+āhāra)
- tṛṇa – grass
noun (neuter) - parṇa – leaf
noun (neuter) - udaka – water
noun (neuter) - āhāra – food, diet
noun (masculine)
सततम् (satatam) - constantly, always
(adverb)
वनवासिनः (vanavāsinaḥ) - forest-dwellers
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanavāsin
vanavāsin - residing in the forest
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+vāsin)
- vana – forest
noun (neuter) - vāsin – dwelling, resident
adjective
हिरणादिमृगाः (hiraṇādimṛgāḥ) - deer and other animals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hiraṇādimṛga
hiraṇādimṛga - animals starting with deer
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hariṇa+ādya+mṛga)
- hariṇa – deer
noun (masculine) - ādya – and others
adjective - mṛga – wild animal, beast
noun (masculine)
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess
योगिनः (yoginaḥ) - yogis
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yogin
yogin - yogi
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - they
भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
किम् (kim) - interrogative particle (do they?)
(indeclinable)